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Chef Cookbook

You're reading from   Chef Cookbook Achieve powerful IT infrastructure management and automation

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Product type Paperback
Published in Feb 2017
Publisher Packt
ISBN-13 9781786465351
Length 268 pages
Edition 3rd Edition
Languages
Tools
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Author (1):
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Matthias Marschall Matthias Marschall
Author Profile Icon Matthias Marschall
Matthias Marschall
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Table of Contents (9) Chapters Close

Preface 1. Chef Infrastructure FREE CHAPTER 2. Evaluating and Troubleshooting Cookbooks and Chef Runs 3. Chef Language and Style 4. Writing Better Cookbooks 5. Working with Files and Packages 6. Users and Applications 7. Servers and Cloud Infrastructure Index

Getting information about the environment


Sometimes, your recipes need to know details about the environment they are modifying. I'm not talking about Chef environments but about things such as Linux kernel versions, existing users, and network interfaces.

Chef provides all this information via the node object. Let's look at how to retrieve it.

Getting ready

Log in to any of your Chef-managed nodes and start chef-shell:

user@server:~$ sudo chef-shell --client
chef (12.16.42)>

How to do it…

Let's play around with the node object and look at what information it stores:

  1. List which information is available. The example shows the keys available on a Vagrant VM. Depending on what kind of server you work on, you'll find different data, as shown in the following:

    chef > node.keys.sort
    => ["block_device", "chef_packages", "command", "counters", "cpu", "current_user", "dmi", "domain", "etc", "filesystem", "fqdn", "hostname", "idletime", "idletime_seconds", "ip6address", "ipaddress", "kernel",...
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