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Building Modern CLI Applications in Go

You're reading from   Building Modern CLI Applications in Go Develop next-level CLIs to improve user experience, increase platform usage, and maximize production

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Product type Paperback
Published in Mar 2023
Publisher Packt
ISBN-13 9781804611654
Length 406 pages
Edition 1st Edition
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Author (1):
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Marian Montagnino Marian Montagnino
Author Profile Icon Marian Montagnino
Marian Montagnino
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Table of Contents (21) Chapters Close

Preface 1. Part 1: Getting Started with a Solid Foundation
2. Chapter 1: Understanding CLI Standards FREE CHAPTER 3. Chapter 2: Structuring Go Code for CLI Applications 4. Chapter 3: Building an Audio Metadata CLI 5. Chapter 4: Popular Frameworks for Building CLIs 6. Part 2: The Ins and Outs of a CLI
7. Chapter 5: Defining the Command-Line Process 8. Chapter 6: Calling External Processes and Handling Errors and Timeouts 9. Chapter 7: Developing for Different Platforms 10. Part 3: Interactivity and Empathic Driven Design
11. Chapter 8: Building for Humans versus Machines 12. Chapter 9: The Empathic Side of Development 13. Chapter 10: Interactivity with Prompts and Terminal Dashboards 14. Part 4: Building and Distributing for Different Platforms
15. Chapter 11: Custom Builds and Testing CLI Commands 16. Chapter 12: Cross-Compilation across Different Platforms 17. Chapter 13: Using Containers for Distribution 18. Chapter 14: Publishing Your Go Binary as a Homebrew Formula with GoReleaser 19. Index 20. Other Books You May Enjoy

Testing with containers

So far, within our command-line application journey, we’ve built tests and mocked the service output. The benefit of using containers, besides having a consistent and isolated environment for tests to run on any host machine, is that you can use them for running integration tests that provide more reliable test coverage for your application.

Creating the integration test file

We created a new integration_test.go file to handle the configuration and execution of integration tests, but we don’t want it to run with all the other tests. To specify its uniqueness, let’s tag it with int, short for integration. At the top of the file, we add the following build tag:

//go:build int && pro

We include the pro build tag because we are testing all the available features.

Writing the integration tests

First, let’s write the ConfigureTest() function to prepare for our integration tests:

func ConfigureTest() {
 ...
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