Search icon CANCEL
Arrow left icon
Explore Products
Best Sellers
New Releases
Books
Videos
Audiobooks
Learning Hub
Conferences
Free Learning
Arrow right icon
Arrow up icon
GO TO TOP
Applied Supervised Learning with R

You're reading from   Applied Supervised Learning with R Use machine learning libraries of R to build models that solve business problems and predict future trends

Arrow left icon
Product type Paperback
Published in May 2019
Publisher
ISBN-13 9781838556334
Length 502 pages
Edition 1st Edition
Languages
Arrow right icon
Authors (2):
Arrow left icon
Jojo Moolayil Jojo Moolayil
Author Profile Icon Jojo Moolayil
Jojo Moolayil
Karthik Ramasubramanian Karthik Ramasubramanian
Author Profile Icon Karthik Ramasubramanian
Karthik Ramasubramanian
Arrow right icon
View More author details
Toc

Table of Contents (12) Chapters Close

Applied Supervised Learning with R
Preface
1. R for Advanced Analytics FREE CHAPTER 2. Exploratory Analysis of Data 3. Introduction to Supervised Learning 4. Regression 5. Classification 6. Feature Selection and Dimensionality Reduction 7. Model Improvements 8. Model Deployment 9. Capstone Project - Based on Research Papers Appendix

Categorical Dependent and Numeric/Continuous Independent Variables


Hypotheses 1 and 2 have a continuous independent variable. Referring to the figure in the previous section, we will opt for the chi-squared test. In the process of hypothesis testing, we start by defining a null hypothesis and an alternate hypothesis. Start with a negative approach, that is, assume the null hypothesis to be what we don't want to happen. The hypothesis test examines the chances that the pattern observed happens due to random chance or there if is certainty about the observation. This measure is quantified as probability. If the probability of the significance of the null hypothesis to happen is less than 5% (or a suitable cut-off), we reject the null hypothesis and confirm the validity of the alternate hypothesis.

Let's begin; for hypothesis 1, we define the following:

  • Null hypothesis: The campaign outcome has no relationship with the employee variance rate.

  • Alternate hypothesis: The campaign outcome has a relationship...

lock icon The rest of the chapter is locked
Register for a free Packt account to unlock a world of extra content!
A free Packt account unlocks extra newsletters, articles, discounted offers, and much more. Start advancing your knowledge today.
Unlock this book and the full library FREE for 7 days
Get unlimited access to 7000+ expert-authored eBooks and videos courses covering every tech area you can think of
Renews at €18.99/month. Cancel anytime