Hardware architecture
The hardware architecture of IoT end devices is usually composed of a diverse array of components that work together seamlessly to enable their functionality. These components, such as MCUs, sensors, actuators, connectivity modules, and power management modules, collaborate to efficiently collect data from the objects that they are monitoring. They then process this captured data and transmit it to cloud platforms for in-depth analysis and informed decision-making. This collaborative effort ensures the smooth operation and effectiveness of IoT end devices throughout their life cycles.
The following figure depicts the typical hardware architecture of an IoT device:
Figure 3.1 – IoT device hardware architecture
These components include the following:
- MCUs: MCUs act as the brain of the IoT device, orchestrating operations, processing data, and managing communication with peripherals and external networks. The integration...
