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Mastering Embedded Linux Programming

You're reading from   Mastering Embedded Linux Programming Create fast and reliable embedded solutions with Linux 5.4 and the Yocto Project 3.1 (Dunfell)

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Product type Paperback
Published in May 2021
Publisher Packt
ISBN-13 9781789530384
Length 758 pages
Edition 3rd Edition
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Authors (2):
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Frank Vasquez Frank Vasquez
Author Profile Icon Frank Vasquez
Frank Vasquez
Mr. Chris Simmonds Mr. Chris Simmonds
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Mr. Chris Simmonds
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Table of Contents (27) Chapters Close

Preface 1. Section 1: Elements of Embedded Linux
2. Chapter 1: Starting Out FREE CHAPTER 3. Chapter 2: Learning about Toolchains 4. Chapter 3: All about Bootloaders 5. Chapter 4: Configuring and Building the Kernel 6. Chapter 5: Building a Root Filesystem 7. Chapter 6: Selecting a Build System 8. Chapter 7: Developing with Yocto 9. Chapter 8: Yocto Under the Hood 10. Section 2: System Architecture and Design Decisions
11. Chapter 9: Creating a Storage Strategy 12. Chapter 10: Updating Software in the Field 13. Chapter 11: Interfacing with Device Drivers 14. Chapter 12: Prototyping with Breakout Boards 15. Chapter 13: Starting Up – The init Program 16. Chapter 14: Starting with BusyBox runit 17. Chapter 15: Managing Power 18. Section 3: Writing Embedded Applications
19. Chapter 16: Packaging Python 20. Chapter 17: Learning about Processes and Threads 21. Chapter 18: Managing Memory 22. Section 4: Debugging and Optimizing Performance
23. Chapter 19: Debugging with GDB 24. Chapter 20: Profiling and Tracing 25. Chapter 21: Real-Time Programming 26. Other Books You May Enjoy

Summary

Nobody can complain that Linux lacks options for profiling and tracing. This chapter has given you an overview of some of the most common ones.

When faced with a system that is not performing as well as you would like, start with top and try to identify the problem. If it proves to be a single application, then you can use perf record/report to profile it, bearing in mind that you will have to configure the kernel to enable perf and you will need debug symbols for the binaries and kernel. If the problem is not so well localized, use perf or BCC tools to get a system-wide view.

Ftrace comes into its own when you have specific questions about the behavior of the kernel. The function and function_graph tracers provide a detailed view of the relationship and sequence of function calls. The event tracers allow you to extract more information about functions, including the parameters and return values. LTTng performs a similar role, making use of the event trace mechanism,...

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