Matplotlib

Matplotlib is one of the essential libraries of data visualization in Python. It is an excellent two-dimensional and three-dimensional graphics library for generating scientific figures.

Some of the major pros of Matplotlib are as follows:

• Generally easy to get started with simple plots
• Support for custom labels and text
• Great control of every element in a figure
• High-quality output in many formats
• Very customizable in general

We will start with simple data generated by the NumPy library:

import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
import numpy as np
a = np.linspace(1,10,15)
a
array([ 1.        ,  1.64285714,  2.28571429,  2.92857143,  3.57142857,
        4.21428571,  4.85714286,  5.5       ,  6.14285714,  6.78571429,
      ...