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Implementing Domain-Specific Languages with Xtext and Xtend

You're reading from   Implementing Domain-Specific Languages with Xtext and Xtend Learn how to implement a DSL with Xtext and Xtend using easy-to-understand examples and best practices.

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Product type Paperback
Published in Aug 2016
Publisher Packt
ISBN-13 9781786464965
Length 426 pages
Edition 2nd Edition
Languages
Tools
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Author (1):
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Lorenzo Bettini Lorenzo Bettini
Author Profile Icon Lorenzo Bettini
Lorenzo Bettini
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Table of Contents (18) Chapters Close

Preface Preface to the second edition
1. Implementing a DSL FREE CHAPTER 2. Creating Your First Xtext Language 3. Working with the Xtend Programming Language 4. Validation 5. Code Generation 6. Customizing Xtext Components 7. Testing 8. An Expression Language 9. Type Checking 10. Scoping 11. Continuous Integration 12. Xbase 13. Advanced Topics 14. Conclusions
A. Bibliography
Index

Extending Xbase

In this section, we will extend the Xbase Expressions DSL presented in the previous chapter with a new Xbase expression. We will add the new XExpression eval to the DSL, which takes as an argument any Xbase expression.

In order to present the aspects of Xbase that need to be customized when adding new expressions, we want our new EvalExpression to have the following semantics:

  • It can be used both as a statement and as an expression inside any other expression
  • It has a String type and the argument expression must not have type void
  • When it is used as a statement, it will be compiled into a Java System.out.println statement with the evaluation of the argument expression
  • When it is used inside another expression, it will be compiled into a Java String expression corresponding to the string representation of the evaluated argument expression.

Note

This semantics does not necessarily make sense, but it allows us to explore many aspects of the customization of Xbase.

Overriding a rule...

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