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Building Modern CLI Applications in Go

You're reading from   Building Modern CLI Applications in Go Develop next-level CLIs to improve user experience, increase platform usage, and maximize production

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Product type Paperback
Published in Mar 2023
Publisher Packt
ISBN-13 9781804611654
Length 406 pages
Edition 1st Edition
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Author (1):
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Marian Montagnino Marian Montagnino
Author Profile Icon Marian Montagnino
Marian Montagnino
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Table of Contents (21) Chapters Close

Preface 1. Part 1: Getting Started with a Solid Foundation
2. Chapter 1: Understanding CLI Standards FREE CHAPTER 3. Chapter 2: Structuring Go Code for CLI Applications 4. Chapter 3: Building an Audio Metadata CLI 5. Chapter 4: Popular Frameworks for Building CLIs 6. Part 2: The Ins and Outs of a CLI
7. Chapter 5: Defining the Command-Line Process 8. Chapter 6: Calling External Processes and Handling Errors and Timeouts 9. Chapter 7: Developing for Different Platforms 10. Part 3: Interactivity and Empathic Driven Design
11. Chapter 8: Building for Humans versus Machines 12. Chapter 9: The Empathic Side of Development 13. Chapter 10: Interactivity with Prompts and Terminal Dashboards 14. Part 4: Building and Distributing for Different Platforms
15. Chapter 11: Custom Builds and Testing CLI Commands 16. Chapter 12: Cross-Compilation across Different Platforms 17. Chapter 13: Using Containers for Distribution 18. Chapter 14: Publishing Your Go Binary as a Homebrew Formula with GoReleaser 19. Index 20. Other Books You May Enjoy

Interacting with REST APIs

Often, if a company or user has already created an API, the command-line application will send requests to either the REST API or the gRPC endpoints. Let’s first talk about using REST API endpoints. It is important to understand the net/http package. It’s quite a large package with many types, methods, and functions, many of which are used for development on the server side. In this context, the command-line application will be the client of the API, so we won’t discuss each in detail. We’ll go into a few basic use cases from the client side though.

Get request

Let’s revisit the code from Chapter 3, Building an Audio Metadata CLI. Within the Run command of the CLI command code, found in the /cmd/cli/command/get.go file, is a snippet of code that calls the corresponding API request endpoint using the GET method:

params := "id=" + url.QueryEscape(cmd.id)
path := fmt.Sprintf("http://localhost/request...
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