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PowerShell Automation and Scripting for Cybersecurity

You're reading from   PowerShell Automation and Scripting for Cybersecurity Hacking and defense for red and blue teamers

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Product type Paperback
Published in Aug 2023
Publisher Packt
ISBN-13 9781800566378
Length 572 pages
Edition 1st Edition
Languages
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Author (1):
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Miriam C. Wiesner Miriam C. Wiesner
Author Profile Icon Miriam C. Wiesner
Miriam C. Wiesner
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Table of Contents (19) Chapters Close

Preface 1. Part 1: PowerShell Fundamentals
2. Chapter 1: Getting Started with PowerShell FREE CHAPTER 3. Chapter 2: PowerShell Scripting Fundamentals 4. Chapter 3: Exploring PowerShell Remote Management Technologies and PowerShell Remoting 5. Chapter 4: Detection – Auditing and Monitoring 6. Part 2: Digging Deeper – Identities, System Access, and Day-to-Day Security Tasks
7. Chapter 5: PowerShell Is Powerful – System and API Access 8. Chapter 6: Active Directory – Attacks and Mitigation 9. Chapter 7: Hacking the Cloud – Exploiting Azure Active Directory/Entra ID 10. Chapter 8: Red Team Tasks and Cookbook 11. Chapter 9: Blue Team Tasks and Cookbook 12. Part 3: Securing PowerShell – Effective Mitigations In Detail
13. Chapter 10: Language Modes and Just Enough Administration (JEA) 14. Chapter 11: AppLocker, Application Control, and Code Signing 15. Chapter 12: Exploring the Antimalware Scan Interface (AMSI) 16. Chapter 13: What Else? – Further Mitigations and Resources 17. Index 18. Other Books You May Enjoy

Privileged accounts and roles

Privileged accounts and roles are the heart of any directory service and are the most powerful accounts/roles. Therefore, they are of special interest to adversaries and need an extra level of protection.

There are lots of built-in roles available in AAD. In this chapter, I won’t describe all of them, but will give you an overview of some important roles that have permissions that could be easily abused. Therefore, it makes sense to regularly check and audit which accounts do have those roles assigned:

  • Global Administrator: This is the most powerful role in AAD. It is allowed to perform every administrative task that is possible within AAD.
  • Privileged Role Administrator: This role can manage and assign all AAD roles, including the Global Administrator role. This role can also create and manage groups that can be assigned to AAD roles, as well as manage Privileged Identity Management and administrative units.
  • Global Reader: This...
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