Overview of advanced fixes for data problems

In addition to the techniques that we mentioned earlier in this chapter, there are some additional possibilities to deal with data structure issues. It is outside the scope of this book to develop these concepts fully. However, with some familiarity of these approaches, you can broaden your ability to deal with challenges as they arise:

• Custom SQL: It can be used in the data connection to resolve some data problems. Beyond giving a field for a cross-database join, as we saw earlier, custom SQL can be used to radically reshape the data that's retrieved from the source. Custom SQL is not an option for all data sources, but it is an option for many relational databases. Consider a custom SQL script that takes the wide table of country populations we mentioned earlier in this chapter and restructures it into a tall table:

  SELECT [Country Name],[1960] AS Population, 1960 AS Year 
  FROM Countries 
   
  UNION ALL 
   
  SELECT...