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C++20 STL Cookbook

You're reading from   C++20 STL Cookbook Leverage the latest features of the STL to solve real-world problems

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Product type Paperback
Published in May 2022
Publisher Packt
ISBN-13 9781803248714
Length 450 pages
Edition 1st Edition
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Author (1):
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Bill Weinman Bill Weinman
Author Profile Icon Bill Weinman
Bill Weinman
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Table of Contents (13) Chapters Close

Preface 1. Chaper 1: New C++20 Features 2. Chapter 2: General STL Features FREE CHAPTER 3. Chapter 3: STL Containers 4. Chapter 4: Compatible Iterators 5. Chapter 5: Lambda Expressions 6. Chapter 6: STL Algorithms 7. Chapter 7: Strings, Streams, and Formatting 8. Chapter 8: Utility Classes 9. Chapter 9: Concurrency and Parallelism 10. Chapter 10: Using the File System 11. Chapter 11: A Few More Ideas 12. Other Books You May Enjoy

Share flags and values with std::atomic

The std::atomic class encapsulates a single object and guarantees it to be atomic. Writing to the atomic object is controlled by memory-order policies and reads may occur simultaneously. It's typically used to synchronize access among different threads.

std::atomic defines an atomic type from its template type. The type must be trivial. A type is trivial if it occupies contiguous memory, has no user-defined constructor, and has no virtual member functions. All primitive types are trivial.

While it is possible to construct a trivial type, std::atomic is most often used with simple primitive types, such as bool, int, long, float, and double.

How to do it…

This recipe uses a simple function that loops over a counter to demonstrate sharing atomic objects. We will spawn a swarm of these loops as threads that share atomic values:

  • Atomic objects are often placed in a global namespace. They must be accessible to all the...
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