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Troubleshooting CentOS

You're reading from   Troubleshooting CentOS A practical guide to troubleshooting the CentOS 7 community-based enterprise server

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Product type Paperback
Published in Jun 2015
Publisher
ISBN-13 9781785289828
Length 190 pages
Edition 1st Edition
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Author (1):
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Jonathan Hobson Jonathan Hobson
Author Profile Icon Jonathan Hobson
Jonathan Hobson
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Table of Contents (12) Chapters Close

Preface 1. Basics of Troubleshooting CentOS FREE CHAPTER 2. Troubleshooting Active Processes 3. Troubleshooting the Network Environment 4. Troubleshooting Package Management and System Upgrades 5. Troubleshooting Users, Directories, and Files 6. Troubleshooting Shared Resources 7. Troubleshooting Security Issues 8. Troubleshooting Database Services 9. Troubleshooting Web Services 10. Troubleshooting DNS Services Index

Resetting the root password and enhancing logging


With the release of CentOS 7, you may find that the process of resetting the root password has changed. So, in the event that you forget the root password, you will need to follow these important steps.

Boot the computer and press the E key during the kernel screen phase. On the next screen, scroll down the text and look for the following line:

root=/dev/mapper/centos-root ro

Now, replace the letters ro with the following:

rw init=/sysroot/bin/sh

It should then look like this:

root=/dev/mapper/centos-root rw init=/sysroot/bin/sh

When done, press Control + X or Ctrl + X to boot into the single user mode using the bash shell /sysroot/bin/sh.

In the single user mode, type:

# chroot /sysroot

After the hash sign (#), type:

# passwd root

Follow the onscreen instructions and proceed to reset the password, but if you do need to update SELINUX use the command touch /.autorelabel before you do anything else.

When you are ready to finish, type the following...

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