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Transformers for Natural Language Processing

You're reading from   Transformers for Natural Language Processing Build, train, and fine-tune deep neural network architectures for NLP with Python, Hugging Face, and OpenAI's GPT-3, ChatGPT, and GPT-4

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Product type Paperback
Published in Mar 2022
Publisher Packt
ISBN-13 9781803247335
Length 602 pages
Edition 2nd Edition
Languages
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Author (1):
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Denis Rothman Denis Rothman
Author Profile Icon Denis Rothman
Denis Rothman
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Table of Contents (25) Chapters Close

Preface 1. What are Transformers? 2. Getting Started with the Architecture of the Transformer Model FREE CHAPTER 3. Fine-Tuning BERT Models 4. Pretraining a RoBERTa Model from Scratch 5. Downstream NLP Tasks with Transformers 6. Machine Translation with the Transformer 7. The Rise of Suprahuman Transformers with GPT-3 Engines 8. Applying Transformers to Legal and Financial Documents for AI Text Summarization 9. Matching Tokenizers and Datasets 10. Semantic Role Labeling with BERT-Based Transformers 11. Let Your Data Do the Talking: Story, Questions, and Answers 12. Detecting Customer Emotions to Make Predictions 13. Analyzing Fake News with Transformers 14. Interpreting Black Box Transformer Models 15. From NLP to Task-Agnostic Transformer Models 16. The Emergence of Transformer-Driven Copilots 17. The Consolidation of Suprahuman Transformers with OpenAI’s ChatGPT and GPT-4 18. Other Books You May Enjoy
19. Index
Appendix I — Terminology of Transformer Models 1. Appendix II — Hardware Constraints for Transformer Models 2. Appendix III — Generic Text Completion with GPT-2 3. Appendix IV — Custom Text Completion with GPT-2 4. Appendix V — Answers to the Questions

An expanding universe of models

New transformer models, like new smartphones, emerge nearly every week. Some of these models are both mind-blowing and challenging for a project manager:

  • ERNIE is a continual pretraining framework that produces impressive results for language understanding.

    Paper: https://arxiv.org/abs/1907.12412

    Challenges: Hugging Face provides a model. Is it a full-blown model? Is it the one Baidu trained to exceed human baselines on the SuperGLUE Leaderboard (December 2021): https://super.gluebenchmark.com/leaderboard? Do we have access to the best one or just a toy model? What is the purpose of running AutoML on such small versions of models? Will we gain access to it on the Baidu platform or a similar one? How much will it cost?

  • SWITCH: A trillion-parameter model optimized with sparse modeling.

    Paper: https://arxiv.org/abs/2101.03961

    Challenges: The paper is fantastic. Where is the model? Will we ever have access...

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