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Selenium Framework Design in Data-Driven Testing

You're reading from   Selenium Framework Design in Data-Driven Testing Build data-driven test frameworks using Selenium WebDriver, AppiumDriver, Java, and TestNG

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Product type Paperback
Published in Jan 2018
Publisher Packt
ISBN-13 9781788473576
Length 354 pages
Edition 1st Edition
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Author (1):
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Carl Cocchiaro Carl Cocchiaro
Author Profile Icon Carl Cocchiaro
Carl Cocchiaro
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Table of Contents (11) Chapters Close

Preface 1. Building a Scalable Selenium Test Driver Class for Web and Mobile Applications FREE CHAPTER 2. Selenium Framework Utility Classes 3. Best Practices for Building Selenium Page Object Classes 4. Defining WebDriver and AppiumDriver Page Object Elements 5. Building a JSON Data Provider 6. Developing Data-Driven Test Classes 7. Encapsulating Data in Data-Driven Testing 8. Designing a Selenium Grid 9. Third-Party Tools and Plugins 10. Working Selenium WebDriver Framework Samples

Global variables versus dynamic data


In cases like this where we want to use dynamic data, it sometimes makes sense to store property settings in global variables or constants that can be used throughout the test run.

Instead of always replacing the placeholders within the test methods, users can do it once in a central location for properties that are used frequently, assign them to a global variable, and then reference them in the test methods.

A good place to assign them is within the common setup class's @BeforeSuite or @BeforeTest methods:

// global variables class

public class Global_VARS {
     public static String DEFAULT_URL = null;
     public static String DEFAULT_USR = null;
     public static String DEFAULT_PWD = null;
}
// common setup class

public static Properties testProps = new Properties();

@BeforeSuite(alwaysRun=true, enabled=true)
protected void suiteSetup() throws Exception {
    testProps.load(new FileInputStream(Global_VARS.TEST_PROPS_PATH +
                      ...
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