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Embedded Linux Development with Yocto Project

You're reading from   Embedded Linux Development with Yocto Project Develop fascinating Linux-based projects using the groundbreaking Yocto Project tools

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Product type Paperback
Published in Jul 2014
Publisher
ISBN-13 9781783282333
Length 142 pages
Edition 1st Edition
Tools
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Toc

Table of Contents (17) Chapters Close

Preface 1. Meeting the Yocto Project FREE CHAPTER 2. Baking Our Poky-based System 3. Using Hob to Bake an Image 4. Grasping the BitBake Tool 5. Detailing the Temporary Build Directory 6. Assimilating Packaging Support 7. Diving into BitBake Metadata 8. Developing with the Yocto Project 9. Debugging with the Yocto Project 10. Exploring External Layers 11. Creating Custom Layers 12. Customizing Existing Recipes 13. Achieving GPL Compliance 14. Booting Our Custom Embedded Linux A. References
Index

Exploring metadata

The metadata used by BitBake can be classified into three major areas:

  • Configuration (the .conf files)
  • Classes (the .bbclass files)
  • Recipes (the .bb and .bbappend files)

The configuration files define the global content, which is used to provide information and configure how the recipes will work. One common example of the configuration file is the machine file that has a list of settings, which describes the board hardware.

The classes are used by the whole system and can be inherited by recipes, according to their needs or by default, as in this case with classes used to define the system behavior and provide the base methods. For example, kernel.bbclass helps the process of build, install, and package of the Linux kernel, independent of version and vendor.

Tip

The recipes and classes are written in a mix of Python and shell scripting code.

The classes and recipes describe the tasks to be run and provide the needed information to allow BitBake to generate the needed task chain...

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