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French data regulator, CNIL imposes a fine of 50M euros against Google for failing to comply with GDPR

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  • 3 min read
  • 22 Jan 2019

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The French data regulator, National Data Protection Commission (CNIL) has imposed a financial penalty on Google for 50M euros for failing to comply with GDPR. After a thorough analysis, CNIL observed that information provided by Google is not easily accessible for users, neither is it always clear or comprehensive.

CNIL started this investigation after receiving complaints from None Of Your Business and La Quadrature du Net. They complained about Google “not having a valid legal basis to process the personal data of the users of its services, particularly for ads personalization purposes.

https://twitter.com/laquadrature/status/1087406112582914050

https://twitter.com/NOYBeu/status/1087458762359824385

Following its own investigation, after the complaints, CNIL also found Google guilty of not validly obtaining proper user consent for ad personalization purposes. Per the committee, Google makes it hard for people to understand how their data is being used by using broad and obscure wordings.

For example, CNIL says, “in the section “Ads Personalization”, it is not possible to be aware of the plurality of services, websites and applications involved in these processing operations (Google search, Youtube, Google home, Google maps, Play store, Google pictures…) and therefore of the amount of data processed and combined.”

Google is also violating GDPR rules when new Android users set up a new phone and follow Android’s onboarding process.

The committee found that when an account is created, the user can modify some options associated with the account by clicking on the ‘More options’. However, the display of the ads personalization is pre-ticked. This violates GDPR’s rule of ‘consent being ambiguous’.

Furthermore, GDPR states that the consent is “specific” only if it is given distinctly for each purpose. However Google violates it as before creating an account, the user is asked to tick the boxes « I agree to Google’s Terms of Service» and « I agree to the processing of my information as described above and further explained in the Privacy Policy» in order to create the account. Therefore, the user gives his or her consent in full, for all the processing operations purposes carried out by Google.

Netizens feel that 50M euros are far too little to pay as a fine for a massive organization like Google. However, a hacker news user counter argued the statement saying that “Google or any other company does not get to just continue their practices, as usual, the fine is pure "punishment" for the bad behavior in the past. Google would gladly pay them if it meant they could continue their anti-competitive practices, it would just be a cost of doing business. But that's not the point of them. The real teeth are in the changes they will be forced to make.

Twitteratis were also in support of CNIL.

https://twitter.com/AlexT_KN/status/1087466073161641984

https://twitter.com/mcfslaw/status/1087552151377797120

https://twitter.com/chesterj1/status/1087387249178750983

https://twitter.com/carlboutet/status/1087471877143085056

A Google spokesperson spoke to Techcrunch with the following statement, “People expect high standards of transparency and control from us. We’re deeply committed to meeting those expectations and the consent requirements of the GDPR. We’re studying the decision to determine our next steps.”


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