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Learning Nagios

You're reading from   Learning Nagios A beginners guide on Nagios

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Product type Paperback
Published in Aug 2016
Publisher
ISBN-13 9781785885952
Length 414 pages
Edition 3rd Edition
Tools
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Authors (2):
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Wojciech Kocjan Wojciech Kocjan
Author Profile Icon Wojciech Kocjan
Wojciech Kocjan
Piotr Beltowski Piotr Beltowski
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Piotr Beltowski
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Toc

Table of Contents (14) Chapters Close

Preface 1. Introducing Nagios FREE CHAPTER 2. Installing Nagios 4 3. Configuring Nagios 4. Using the Built-in Web Interface 5. Using Additional Interfaces 6. Using the Nagios Plugins 7. Advanced Configuration 8. Notifications and Events 9. Passive Checks and NRDP 10. Monitoring Remote Hosts 11. Monitoring Using SNMP 12. Advanced Monitoring 13. Programming Nagios

Using the custom variables


The custom variables allow you to include your own directives when defining objects. These can then be used in commands. This allows you to define objects in a more concise way and define service checks in a more general fashion.

The idea is that you define directives that are not standard Nagios parameters in host, service, or contact objects, and they can be accessed from all commands, such as check commands, notifications, and event handlers. This is very useful for complex Nagios configurations, where you might want commands to perform nontrivial tasks for which they will require additional information.

Let's assume we want Nagios to check that the hosts have correct MAC addresses. We can then define a service once and use that custom variable for the check command. When defining an object, a custom variable needs to be prefixed with an underscore and written in uppercase.

The custom variables are accessible as the following macros:

  • $_HOST<variable>$: This...

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