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Java Memory Management

You're reading from   Java Memory Management A comprehensive guide to garbage collection and JVM tuning

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Product type Paperback
Published in Nov 2022
Publisher Packt
ISBN-13 9781801812856
Length 146 pages
Edition 1st Edition
Languages
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Authors (2):
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Maaike van Putten Maaike van Putten
Author Profile Icon Maaike van Putten
Maaike van Putten
Dr. Seán Kennedy Dr. Seán Kennedy
Author Profile Icon Dr. Seán Kennedy
Dr. Seán Kennedy
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Toc

Table of Contents (10) Chapters Close

Preface 1. Chapter 1: Different Parts of the Java Memory 2. Chapter 2: Primitives and Objects in Java Memory FREE CHAPTER 3. Chapter 3: Zooming in on the Heap Space 4. Chapter 4: Freeing Memory with Garbage Collection 5. Chapter 5: Zooming in on the Metaspace 6. Chapter 6: Configuring and Monitoring the Memory Management of the JVM 7. Chapter 7: Avoiding Memory Leaks 8. Index 9. Other Books You May Enjoy

Learning how the spaces are used

To understand how these different spaces are used, we will explain them in two different stages. Initially, we will examine how the spaces are used in the minor GC algorithm. Subsequently, with the aid of an example, we will show the algorithm in action.

Understanding the minor garbage collection algorithm

Let us start with the minor GC algorithm. Figure 3.2 is high-level pseudocode of the minor GC process:

Figure 3.2 – Pseudocode of the minor garbage collection algorithm

Figure 3.2 – Pseudocode of the minor garbage collection algorithm

Let us examine the process outlined in the preceding figure using a Given-When-Then scenario.

  • Given: S0 as the target survivor and S1 as the source survivor spaces initially.
  • When: Minor garbage collector runs. In other words, the eden space does not have enough space for an object that the JVM wishes to allocate.
  • Then:
    • All live objects from the eden space are copied to the S0 survivor space. The ages of these objects are set...
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