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GNU/Linux Rapid Embedded Programming

You're reading from   GNU/Linux Rapid Embedded Programming Your one-stop solution to embedded programming on GNU/Linux

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Product type Paperback
Published in Mar 2017
Publisher Packt
ISBN-13 9781786461803
Length 732 pages
Edition 1st Edition
Languages
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Author (1):
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Rodolfo Giometti Rodolfo Giometti
Author Profile Icon Rodolfo Giometti
Rodolfo Giometti
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Table of Contents (20) Chapters Close

Preface 1. Installing the Developing System FREE CHAPTER 2. Managing the System Console 3. C Compiler, Device Drivers, and Useful Developing Techniques 4. Quick Programming with Scripts and System Daemons 5. Setting Up an Embedded OS 6. General Purposes Input Output signals – GPIO 7. Serial Ports and TTY Devices - TTY 8. Universal Serial Bus - USB 9. Inter-Integrated Circuits - I2C 10. Serial Peripheral Interface - SPI 11. 1-Wire - W1 12. Ethernet Network Device - ETH 13. Wireless Network Device - WLAN 14. Controller Area Network - CAN 15. Sound Devices - SND 16. Video devices - V4L 17. Analog-to-Digital Converters - ADC 18. Pulse-Width Modulation - PWM 19. Miscellaneous Devices

The raw USB bus


In some circumstances, a USB device may lack a dedicated device driver. In this case, a GNU/Linux system simply enumerates it, and then, no driver is loaded at all. In this situation, the user cannot get access to the new USB device in any usual manner, except by using raw commands directly over the bus. Simply speaking, it consists of directly sending the USB messages to the new device and then managing the answers without using any dedicated driver at all.

You should note that if this new device has no available driver, then it cannot be seen from the system as any usual device (that is, a keyboard or a storage disk), so we have no /dev/event2 or /dev/sdb entries to use! However, even if this situation may appear quite strange and difficult, in reality, it's not so terrible. In fact, for very simple devices, we can implement a simple management code in user space using the libusb library on the host PC.

Tip

We can use the libusb library on the BeagleBone Black too if we decide...

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