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Crystal Programming

You're reading from   Crystal Programming A project-based introduction to building efficient, safe, and readable web and CLI applications

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Product type Paperback
Published in May 2022
Publisher Packt
ISBN-13 9781801818674
Length 356 pages
Edition 1st Edition
Languages
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Authors (2):
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George Dietrich George Dietrich
Author Profile Icon George Dietrich
George Dietrich
Guilherme Bernal Guilherme Bernal
Author Profile Icon Guilherme Bernal
Guilherme Bernal
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Toc

Table of Contents (26) Chapters Close

Preface 1. Part 1: Getting Started
2. Chapter 1: An Introduction to Crystal FREE CHAPTER 3. Chapter 2: Basic Semantics and Features of Crystal 4. Chapter 3: Object-Oriented Programming 5. Part 2: Learning by Doing – CLI
6. Chapter 4: Exploring Crystal via Writing a Command-Line Interface 7. Chapter 5: Input/Output Operations 8. Chapter 6: Concurrency 9. Chapter 7: C Interoperability 10. Part 3: Learn by Doing – Web Application
11. Chapter 8: Using External Libraries 12. Chapter 9: Creating a Web Application with Athena 13. Part 4: Metaprogramming
14. Chapter 10: Working with Macros 15. Chapter 11: Introducing Annotations 16. Chapter 12: Leveraging Compile-Time Type Introspection 17. Chapter 13: Advanced Macro Usages 18. Part 5: Supporting Tools
19. Chapter 14: Testing 20. Chapter 15: Documenting Code 21. Chapter 16: Deploying Code 22. Chapter 17: Automation 23. Other Books You May Enjoy Appendix A: Tooling Setup 1. Appendix B: The Future of Crystal

Using Crystal Shards

If you remember Chapter 4, Exploring Crystal via Writing a Command-Line Interface, when we were first scaffolding out the project, there was the shard.yml file that was created as part of that process, but we did not really get into what it was for. The time has come to more fully explore what the purpose of this file is. The gist of it is that this file contains various metadata about the Shard, such as its name, version, and what external dependencies it has (if any). As a refresher, the shard.yml file from that project looked like this:

name: transform
version: 0.1.0
 
authors:
  - George Dietrich <george@dietrich.app>
 
crystal: ~> 1.4.0
 
license: MIT
 
targets:
  transform:
    main: src/transform_cli.cr

Similarly to how we have been interacting with our Crystal applications thus far using the crystal binary, there is a dedicated binary for interacting with Crystal Shards, aptly named shards. We used...

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