Summary
This chapter covered a lot of ground related to how interfaces work and how we can construct them using Xcode's Interface Builder. The chapter started out by explaining the view hierarchy and how we can use that to position elements using frames, bounds, and Auto Layout. We also briefly looked at some of the important states in the view life cycle:
viewDidLoad()
: This is called after the view has been loadedviewWillAppear(_:)
: This is called every time the view is about to appear to the userviewDidAppear(_:)
: This is called every time the view appears to the userviewWillDisappear(_:)
: This is called every time the view is about to disappear for the user
We ended the chapter by making a small application, which we called Starry Night. The application scaled correctly across devices with different screen sizes because we used Auto Layout constraints. The application was able to animate the background color based on the user tapping the buttons. The application also showed...