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R for Data Science Cookbook (n)

You're reading from   R for Data Science Cookbook (n) Over 100 hands-on recipes to effectively solve real-world data problems using the most popular R packages and techniques

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Product type Paperback
Published in Jul 2016
Publisher
ISBN-13 9781784390815
Length 452 pages
Edition 1st Edition
Languages
Tools
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Author (1):
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Yu-Wei, Chiu (David Chiu) Yu-Wei, Chiu (David Chiu)
Author Profile Icon Yu-Wei, Chiu (David Chiu)
Yu-Wei, Chiu (David Chiu)
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Toc

Table of Contents (14) Chapters Close

Preface 1. Functions in R FREE CHAPTER 2. Data Extracting, Transforming, and Loading 3. Data Preprocessing and Preparation 4. Data Manipulation 5. Visualizing Data with ggplot2 6. Making Interactive Reports 7. Simulation from Probability Distributions 8. Statistical Inference in R 9. Rule and Pattern Mining with R 10. Time Series Mining with R 11. Supervised Machine Learning 12. Unsupervised Machine Learning Index

Clustering data with the k-means method

K-means clustering is a method of partitioning clustering. The goal of the algorithm is to partition n objects into k clusters, in which each object belongs to the cluster with the nearest mean. Unlike hierarchical clustering, which does not require a user to determine the number of clusters at the beginning, the k-means method does require this to be determined first. However, k-means clustering is much faster than hierarchical clustering as the construction of a hierarchical tree is very time-consuming. In this recipe, we will demonstrate how to perform k-means clustering on the hotel location dataset.

Getting ready

In this recipe, we will continue to use the hotel location dataset as the input data source to perform k-means clustering.

How to do it…

Please perform the following steps to cluster the hotel location dataset with the k-means method:

  1. First, use kmeans to cluster the customer data:
    > set.seed(22)
    > fit <- kmeans(hotel[,c(&quot...
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