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Mastering Node.js

You're reading from   Mastering Node.js Expert techniques for building fast servers and scalable, real-time network applications with minimal effort

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Product type Paperback
Published in Nov 2013
Publisher Packt
ISBN-13 9781782166320
Length 346 pages
Edition 1st Edition
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Author (1):
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Sandro Pasquali Sandro Pasquali
Author Profile Icon Sandro Pasquali
Sandro Pasquali
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Table of Contents (14) Chapters Close

Preface 1. Understanding the Node Environment 2. Understanding Asynchronous Event-Driven Programming FREE CHAPTER 3. Streaming Data Across Nodes and Clients 4. Using Node to Access the Filesystem 5. Managing Many Simultaneous Client Connections 6. Creating Real-time Applications 7. Utilizing Multiple Processes 8. Scaling Your Application 9. Testing your Application A. Organizing Your Work B. Introducing the Path Framework C. Creating your own C++ Add-ons Index

Exploring streams

According to Bjarne Stoustrup in his book The C++ Programming Language, Third Edition:

Designing and implementing a general input/output facility for a programming language is notoriously difficult... An I/O facility should be easy, convenient, and safe to use; efficient and flexible; and, above all, complete.

It shouldn't surprise anyone that a design team, focused on providing efficient and easy I/O, has delivered such a facility through Node. Through a symmetrical and simple interface, which handles data buffers and stream events so that the implementer does not have to, Node's Stream module is the preferred way to manage asynchronous data streams for both internal modules and, hopefully, for the modules developers will create.

A stream in Node is simply a sequence of bytes. At any time, a stream contains a buffer of bytes, and this buffer has a zero or greater length:

Exploring streams

Because each character in a stream is well defined, and because every type of digital data...

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