When Terraform handles resources, it writes the state of these resources in a tfstate file. This file is in JSON format and preserves the resources and their properties throughout the execution of Terraform.
By default, this file, called terraform.tfstate, is created locally when the first execution of the apply command is executed. It will then be used by Terraform each time the plan command is executed in order to compare its state (written in this tfstate) with that of the target infrastructure, and hence return the preview of what will be applied.
When using Terraform in an enterprise, this locally stored tfstate file poses many problems:
- Knowing that this file contains the status of the infrastructure, it should not be deleted. If deleted, Terraform may not behave as expected when it is executed.
- It must be accessible at the same time...
