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LLVM Cookbook

You're reading from   LLVM Cookbook Over 80 engaging recipes that will help you build a compiler frontend, optimizer, and code generator using LLVM

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Product type Paperback
Published in May 2015
Publisher
ISBN-13 9781785285981
Length 296 pages
Edition 1st Edition
Tools
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Toc

Table of Contents (11) Chapters Close

Preface 1. LLVM Design and Use FREE CHAPTER 2. Steps in Writing a Frontend 3. Extending the Frontend and Adding JIT Support 4. Preparing Optimizations 5. Implementing Optimizations 6. Target-independent Code Generator 7. Optimizing the Machine Code 8. Writing an LLVM Backend 9. Using LLVM for Various Useful Projects Index

Handling user-defined operators – binary operators

User-defined operators are similar to the C++ concept of operator overloading, where a default definition of an operator is altered to operate on a wide variety of objects. Typically, operators are unary or binary operators. Implementing binary operator overloading is easier with the existing infrastructure. Unary operators need some additional code to handle. First, binary operator overloading will be defined, and then unary operator overloading will be looked into.

Getting ready

The first part is to define a binary operator for overloading. The logical OR operator (|) is a good example to start with. The | operator in our TOY language can be used as follows:

def binary | (LHS RHS)
if LHS then
1
else if RHS then
1
else
0;

As seen in the preceding code, if any of the values of the LHS or RHS are not equal to 0, then we return 1. If both the LHS and RHS are null, then we return 0.

How to do it...

Do the following steps:

  1. The first step, as...
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