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Mastering Predictive Analytics with Python

You're reading from   Mastering Predictive Analytics with Python Exploit the power of data in your business by building advanced predictive modeling applications with Python

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Product type Paperback
Published in Aug 2016
Publisher
ISBN-13 9781785882715
Length 334 pages
Edition 1st Edition
Languages
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Author (1):
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Joseph Babcock Joseph Babcock
Author Profile Icon Joseph Babcock
Joseph Babcock
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Table of Contents (11) Chapters Close

Preface 1. From Data to Decisions – Getting Started with Analytic Applications FREE CHAPTER 2. Exploratory Data Analysis and Visualization in Python 3. Finding Patterns in the Noise – Clustering and Unsupervised Learning 4. Connecting the Dots with Models – Regression Methods 5. Putting Data in its Place – Classification Methods and Analysis 6. Words and Pixels – Working with Unstructured Data 7. Learning from the Bottom Up – Deep Networks and Unsupervised Features 8. Sharing Models with Prediction Services 9. Reporting and Testing – Iterating on Analytic Systems Index

Fitting the model


We can use either the SGD or second-order methods to fit the logistic regression model to our data. Let us compare the results using SGD; we fit the model using the following command:

>>> log_model_sgd = linear_model.SGDClassifier(alpha=10,loss='log',penalty='l2',n_iter=1000, fit_intercept=False).fit(census_features_train,census_income_train)

Where the parameter log for loss specifies that this is a logistic regression that we are training, and n_iter specifies the number of times we iterate over the training data to perform SGD, alpha represents the weight on the regularization term, and we specify that we do not want to fit the intercept to make comparison to other methods more straightforward (since the method of fitting the intercept could differ between optimizers). The penalty argument specifies the regularization penalty, which we saw in Chapter 4, Connecting the Dots with Models – Regression Methods, already for ridge regression. As l2 is the only penalty...

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