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GNU/Linux Rapid Embedded Programming

You're reading from   GNU/Linux Rapid Embedded Programming Your one-stop solution to embedded programming on GNU/Linux

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Product type Paperback
Published in Mar 2017
Publisher Packt
ISBN-13 9781786461803
Length 732 pages
Edition 1st Edition
Languages
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Author (1):
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Rodolfo Giometti Rodolfo Giometti
Author Profile Icon Rodolfo Giometti
Rodolfo Giometti
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Table of Contents (20) Chapters Close

Preface 1. Installing the Developing System FREE CHAPTER 2. Managing the System Console 3. C Compiler, Device Drivers, and Useful Developing Techniques 4. Quick Programming with Scripts and System Daemons 5. Setting Up an Embedded OS 6. General Purposes Input Output signals – GPIO 7. Serial Ports and TTY Devices - TTY 8. Universal Serial Bus - USB 9. Inter-Integrated Circuits - I2C 10. Serial Peripheral Interface - SPI 11. 1-Wire - W1 12. Ethernet Network Device - ETH 13. Wireless Network Device - WLAN 14. Controller Area Network - CAN 15. Sound Devices - SND 16. Video devices - V4L 17. Analog-to-Digital Converters - ADC 18. Pulse-Width Modulation - PWM 19. Miscellaneous Devices

Sound in Linux

The sound support in Linux bears with the Open Sound System (OSS), which is also available for several UNIX-like systems. However, around 1998, this system lacked some important functionalities for a good sound system, such as MIDI hardware support, multiple audio channel mixing, and full duplex operations. That's why, a new API was born trying to solve these issues: the Advanced Linux Sound Architecture (ALSA).

Starting from kernel release 2.6, the ALSA replaced the OSS architecture even if, during that time, several improvements were into the OSS implemented too.

The ALSA architecture has hardware MIDI support, multiple audio channel mixing, and full duplex operations, and it's designed to work well on multiprocessor systems since it's thread safe. The ALSA's API is really complex (especially compared with the OSS one), but it allows developers to do incredible things with it, especially using the related user-space library named alsa-lib and ALSA plugins...

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