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Fuzzing Against the Machine

You're reading from   Fuzzing Against the Machine Automate vulnerability research with emulated IoT devices on QEMU

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Product type Paperback
Published in May 2023
Publisher Packt
ISBN-13 9781804614976
Length 238 pages
Edition 1st Edition
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Authors (3):
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Antonio Nappa Antonio Nappa
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Antonio Nappa
Eduardo Blázquez Eduardo Blázquez
Author Profile Icon Eduardo Blázquez
Eduardo Blázquez
Eduardo Blazquez Eduardo Blazquez
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Eduardo Blazquez
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Table of Contents (18) Chapters Close

Preface 1. Part 1: Foundations
2. Chapter 1: Who This Book is For FREE CHAPTER 3. Chapter 2: History of Emulation 4. Chapter 3: QEMU From the Ground 5. Part 2: Emulation and Fuzzing
6. Chapter 4: QEMU Execution Modes and Fuzzing 7. Chapter 5: A Famous Refrain: AFL + QEMU = CVEs 8. Chapter 6: Modifying QEMU for Basic Instrumentation 9. Part 3: Advanced Concepts
10. Chapter 7: Real-Life Case Study: Samsung Exynos Baseband 11. Chapter 8: Case Study: OpenWrt Full-System Fuzzing 12. Chapter 9: Case Study: OpenWrt System Fuzzing for ARM 13. Chapter 10: Finally Here: iOS Full System Fuzzing 14. Chapter 11: Deus Ex Machina: Fuzzing Android Libraries 15. Chapter 12: Conclusion and Final Remarks
16. Index 17. Other Books You May Enjoy

Reverse engineering DMA peripherals

Avatar2 provides a basic interface for DMA peripherals, such as in the case of reverse engineering part of the booting code for Samsung Baseband, for example.

With this information, we load modem.bin in Ghidra to check the code:

Figure 6.3: The boot_RESET exception

Figure 6.3: The boot_RESET exception

The code of the BOOT section is responsible for setting up the exceptions vector to handle errors and interrupts, as well as initializing registers, stack pointers, variables, and calling the main application.

The public scripts from the previous Shannon baseband works, available at https://github.com/Comsecuris/shannonRE, are helpful for the reverse engineering process and can be loaded into Ghidra or IDA Pro. These scripts provide advantages and facilities such as annotating any Shannon modem image with legible function names and a deeper understanding of code and task identification. They also help collect and set up debug strings, which are vital...

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