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Feature Engineering Made Easy

You're reading from  Feature Engineering Made Easy

Product type Book
Published in Jan 2018
Publisher Packt
ISBN-13 9781787287600
Pages 316 pages
Edition 1st Edition
Languages
Authors (2):
Sinan Ozdemir Sinan Ozdemir
Profile icon Sinan Ozdemir
Divya Susarla Divya Susarla
Profile icon Divya Susarla
View More author details
Toc

Table of Contents (14) Chapters close

Title Page
Copyright and Credits
Packt Upsell
Contributors
Preface
1. Introduction to Feature Engineering 2. Feature Understanding – What's in My Dataset? 3. Feature Improvement - Cleaning Datasets 4. Feature Construction 5. Feature Selection 6. Feature Transformations 7. Feature Learning 8. Case Studies 1. Other Books You May Enjoy

Recap of the levels of data


Understanding the various levels of data is necessary to perform feature engineering. When it comes time to build new features, or fix old ones, we must have ways of identifying how to work with every column.

Here is a quick table to summarize what is and isn't possible at every level:

Level of Measurement

Properties

Examples

Descriptive statistics

Graphs

Nominal

Discrete

Orderless

Binary Responses (True or False)

Names of People

Colors of paint

Frequencies/Percentages Mode

Bar

Pie

Ordinal

Ordered categories

Comparisons

Likert Scales

Grades on an exam

Frequencies

Mode

Median

Percentiles

Bar

Pie

Stem and leaf

Interval

Differences between ordered values have meaning

 

Deg. C or F

Some Likert Scales (must be specific)

Frequencies

Mode

Median

Mean

Standard Deviation

 

Bar PieStem and leaf

Box plot

Histogram

Ratio

Continuous

True 0 allows ratio statements (for example, $100 is twice as much as $50)

Money

Weight

Mean

Standard Deviation

 

Histogram

Box plot

The following is a table showing the types of statistics allowed...

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