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Mastering Linux Security and Hardening

You're reading from   Mastering Linux Security and Hardening Secure your Linux server and protect it from intruders, malware attacks, and other external threats

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Product type Paperback
Published in Jan 2018
Publisher
ISBN-13 9781788620307
Length 376 pages
Edition 1st Edition
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Author (1):
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Donald A. Tevault Donald A. Tevault
Author Profile Icon Donald A. Tevault
Donald A. Tevault
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Table of Contents (12) Chapters Close

Preface 1. Running Linux in a Virtual Environment FREE CHAPTER 2. Securing User Accounts 3. Securing Your Server with a Firewall 4. Encrypting and SSH Hardening 5. Mastering Discretionary Access Control 6. Access Control Lists and Shared Directory Management 7. Implementing Mandatory Access Control with SELinux and AppArmor 8. Scanning, Auditing, and Hardening 9. Vulnerability Scanning and Intrusion Detection 10. Security Tips and Tricks for the Busy Bee 11. Other Books You May Enjoy

Setting security contexts for files and directories

Think of SELinux as a glorified labeling system. It adds labels, known as security contexts, to files and directories through extended file attributes. It also adds the same type of labels, known as domains, to system processes. To see these contexts and domains on your CentOS machines, use the -Z option with either ls or ps.  For example, files and directories in my own home directory would look as follows:

[donnie@localhost ~]$ ls -Z
drwxrwxr-x. donnie donnie unconfined_u:object_r:user_home_t:s0 acl_demo_dir
-rw-rw-r--. donnie donnie unconfined_u:object_r:user_home_t:s0 yum_list.txt
[donnie@localhost ~]$

Processes on my system would look something like this:

[donnie@localhost ~]$ ps -Z
LABEL PID TTY TIME CMD
unconfined_u:unconfined_r:unconfined_t:s0-s0:c0.c1023 1322 pts/0 00:00:00 bash
unconfined_u...
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