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Linux Kernel Programming

You're reading from   Linux Kernel Programming A comprehensive guide to kernel internals, writing kernel modules, and kernel synchronization

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Product type Paperback
Published in Mar 2021
Publisher Packt
ISBN-13 9781789953435
Length 754 pages
Edition 1st Edition
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Author (1):
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Kaiwan N. Billimoria Kaiwan N. Billimoria
Author Profile Icon Kaiwan N. Billimoria
Kaiwan N. Billimoria
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Table of Contents (19) Chapters Close

Preface 1. Section 1: The Basics
2. Kernel Workspace Setup FREE CHAPTER 3. Building the 5.x Linux Kernel from Source - Part 1 4. Building the 5.x Linux Kernel from Source - Part 2 5. Writing Your First Kernel Module - LKMs Part 1 6. Writing Your First Kernel Module - LKMs Part 2 7. Section 2: Understanding and Working with the Kernel
8. Kernel Internals Essentials - Processes and Threads 9. Memory Management Internals - Essentials 10. Kernel Memory Allocation for Module Authors - Part 1 11. Kernel Memory Allocation for Module Authors - Part 2 12. The CPU Scheduler - Part 1 13. The CPU Scheduler - Part 2 14. Section 3: Delving Deeper
15. Kernel Synchronization - Part 1 16. Kernel Synchronization - Part 2 17. About Packt 18. Other Books You May Enjoy

Understanding the kbuild build system

The infrastructure that the Linux kernel uses to configure and build the kernel is known as the kbuild system. Without delving into the gory details, the kbuild system ties together the complex kernel configuration and build process via four key components:

  • The CONFIG_FOO symbols
  • The menu specification file(s), called Kconfig
  • The Makefile(s)
  • The overall kernel config file itself

The purpose of these components is summarized as follows:

Kbuild component Purpose in brief

Config symbol: CONFIG_FOO

Every kernel configurable FOO is represented by a CONFIG_FOO macro. Depending on the user's choice, the macro will resolve to one of y, m, or n:

- y=yes: Implying to build the feature into the kernel image itself

 

- m=module: Implying to build it as a separate object, a kernel module

 

- n=no: Implying not to build the feature

Note that CONFIG_FOO is an alphanumeric string (as we will soon see, you can look up the precise...
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