Searching for passwords in Windows configuration files
Windows can automate a variety of repetitive tasks, such as the mass rollout or installation of Windows on many systems. An example of this is the Unattended Windows Setup utility, which automates the mass installation of Windows. This tool utilizes configuration files that contain specific configurations and user account credentials that can be used by attackers to elevate privileges. In this section, we will be taking a look at how to search for and identify the configuration files that are used during the Unattended Windows Setup process.
It is important to note that this technique will vary based on the version of Windows being use, as well as whether Windows was installed using the Unattended Windows Setup utility. Given the typical use case of the Unattended Windows Setup utility, this method will be useful when it's employed in an organization-specific environment. However, you may run into individual systems that...