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Mastering SVG

You're reading from   Mastering SVG Ace web animations, visualizations, and vector graphics with HTML, CSS, and JavaScript

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Product type Paperback
Published in Sep 2018
Publisher Packt
ISBN-13 9781788626743
Length 312 pages
Edition 1st Edition
Languages
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Author (1):
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Rob Larsen Rob Larsen
Author Profile Icon Rob Larsen
Rob Larsen
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Table of Contents (13) Chapters Close

Preface 1. Introducing Scalable Vector Graphics FREE CHAPTER 2. Getting Started with Authoring SVG 3. Digging Deeper with SVG Authoring 4. Using SVG in HTML 5. Working with SVG and CSS 6. JavaScript and SVG 7. Common JavaScript Libraries and SVG 8. SVG Animation and Visualizations 9. Helper Libraries Snap.svg and SVG.js 10. Working with D3.js 11. Tools to Optimize Your SVG 12. Other Books You May Enjoy

Using SVG as a content image

In this section, you'll learn about the single most basic usage of an SVG image, using it the same way you would use a JPG, PNG, or GIF, as the src of an img element. If you've done any work with HTML at all then you will know how to do this since it's just an image element, but you should start to think about all the different ways you can use SVG, and this is a big one.

Looking at the following code sample, there's nothing special at all about the img element. There's an src pointing to the SVG image, height and width to define the image's dimensions, and an alt attribute to provide a textual representation of the image for screen readers and other cases where the image may not display:

<!doctype html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<title>Mastering SVG - Inserting an SVG Image into an HTML
Document</title>
</head>
<body>
<img src="1-2-circles.svg" width="250" height="250" alt="an image
showing four circles lined up diagonally across the screen">
</body>
</html>

Running the preceding code in a browser renders the following:

One thing that might be a slight problem is that not all web servers, by default, set the correct MIME type for SVG. If the MIME type is set incorrectly, some browsers will not display the SVG image correctly. As one common example, Microsoft's IIS may need a specific configuration setting changed (https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/iis/manage/managing-your-configuration-settings/adding-ie-9-mime-types-to-iis) to properly serve SVG images. The correct MIME type is image/svg+xml.
You have been reading a chapter from
Mastering SVG
Published in: Sep 2018
Publisher: Packt
ISBN-13: 9781788626743
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