Search icon CANCEL
Subscription
0
Cart icon
Your Cart (0 item)
Close icon
You have no products in your basket yet
Arrow left icon
Explore Products
Best Sellers
New Releases
Books
Videos
Audiobooks
Learning Hub
Conferences
Free Learning
Arrow right icon
Getting Started with VMware Virtual SAN
Getting Started with VMware Virtual SAN

Getting Started with VMware Virtual SAN: Build optimal, high-performance, and resilient software-defined storage on VSAN for your vSphere infrastructure

eBook
€8.99 €16.99
Paperback
€20.99
Subscription
Free Trial
Renews at €18.99p/m

What do you get with Print?

Product feature icon Instant access to your digital eBook copy whilst your Print order is Shipped
Product feature icon Paperback book shipped to your preferred address
Product feature icon Download this book in EPUB and PDF formats
Product feature icon Access this title in our online reader with advanced features
Product feature icon DRM FREE - Read whenever, wherever and however you want
OR
Modal Close icon
Payment Processing...
tick Completed

Shipping Address

Billing Address

Shipping Methods
Table of content icon View table of contents Preview book icon Preview Book

Getting Started with VMware Virtual SAN

Chapter 1. An Introduction to Software-defined Storage and VSAN

In this chapter, you will learn some fundamental aspects of Software-defined Storage, its evolution, and its role in a Software-defined Data Center. You will also get an overview and a basic understanding of VMware Virtual SAN.

To understand the transformation that is taking place in modern data center, we will discuss:

  • What is a Software-defined Data Center?
  • The significance of Software-defined Storage
  • Storage choices
  • An introduction to VMware Virtual SAN

What is a Software-defined Data Center?

Virtualization has come a long way in terms of evolution and dates back to 1960, where mainframes first supported virtualization.

Decades later, leading into the x86 era, there was a strong need to leverage the virtualization concept on a x86 platform. The need was straight and simple, a transition from an application/operating system per server to running multiple such instances per server. The reasons were obvious as well, server hardware capabilities had increased exponentially and much of the server resources were wasted. There was room for the consolidation and optimization of resources, and needless to say, this also meant significant return on investment.

While there were a few players who threw their hats into the ring, not many made a mark. In the year 1998, however, VMware was established and their first product, Workstation, made it possible to successfully virtualize the x86 platform. They were also the first to successfully boot Microsoft Windows as a virtual machine. They continue to lead the pack and are the undisputed leaders of this domain. To further endorse this, Gartner named VMware the leader in the Magic Quadrant for x86 server virtualization infrastructure for the fifth consecutive year.

Virtualization starts out creating an abstraction layer on hardware, and then carving out resources and pooling these resources to achieve agility in availability and load balancing. Furthermore, to increase efficiency, we automate tasks.

While virtualization made it very easy to deploy workloads from a computing perspective, there were still organizational silos and the inevitable dependencies on storage requirements and network requirements to complete the provisioning. Hence the concepts of abstraction, pooling, and automation, which made compute virtualization simplified, extended to storage and network as well. This paved the way to the concept of the Software-Defined Data Center (SDDC), as shown in the following figure:

What is a Software-defined Data Center?

To understand SDDC, we must start by clarifying that it is not a data center controlled merely by automation or scripting. As depicted in the previous figure, it is rather the creation of abstraction layers for compute, storage, network, and security that are managed at the software layer on top of which virtual data centers are built and scaled.

Thus, the three key pillars of SDDC are:

  • Computing/server virtualization
  • Software-Defined Storage
  • Software-Defined Networking

The former CTO of VMware, Steve Herrod, describes SDDC as:

"Software-defined means (1) abstract logical from physical (2) distribute functionality (3) manage as single system."

In this book, we will discuss Software-Defined Storage and VMware's flagship product in this area—VMware Virtual SAN.

The significance of Software-defined Storage

Traditionally, storage was confined to the server's hardware; eventually, due to the increasing demand for storage capacity, availability, and centralized management, there was a need for a robust system to manage storage provisioning and maintenance. This lead to the evolution of storage area network (SAN) and Network Attached Storage (NAS). While a typical Fiber Channel, SAN, proved to be quite expensive, particularly the Fabric switch and the array itself, it also had other form factors that leveraged the existing network infrastructure in the form of iSCSI and NFS. Interestingly, a complete cycle of evolution is taking place and we are heading back toward storage being confined to the server and forming one of the methodologies of achieving Software-Defined Storage.

In a typical data center, we have several types of resource-intensive workloads that can be compute-, network-, memory-, or disk- intensive. While the compute and network needs are serviced by server virtualization solutions, such as ESXi, and network virtualization solutions, such as NSX, all the workloads need disk capacity, but with varying requirements in terms of redundancy and performance. The storage resources need to be elastic and dynamic, catering to different I/O requirements.

This implied that we needed a much more granular and dynamic management of the storage infrastructure, and such a degree of control can only be achieved at the software stack; we needed Software-Defined Storage.

Very simply put, Software-Defined Storage can be defined as a storage infrastructure that can be fully managed at the software stack.

Software-Defined Storage is truly aligned with the SDDC vision of the abstraction, pooling and automation of all the data center's resources.

The deliverable of Software-Defined Storage is a Virtual Data Service that is policy - driven; the three primary attributes of this deliverable are:

  • Performance
  • Data protection
  • Mobility

While the SDS market is densely populated with various different players, the market is highly disruptive and evolving heavily, we will look at a few form factors available as on date.

The storage choices and form factors of Software-defined Storage

To better understand the value proposition of SDS, one should understand the current state of affairs, options at disposable, and the advantages of each option leading to the newest fad in enterprise storage; in this section, we will closely evaluate these options.

Traditional storage

Storage arrays, such as EMC-Clariion and HP EVA/MSA, are some examples of traditional storage. These are presented in their raw form, and their conventional storage management software comes along with them, most often lacking intelligence, unaware of the consumers and workloads albeit at a high level. For instance, we define the host mode as Windows/Unix indicating that the server accessing the array has a specific type of operating system, such that any known optimizations for the OS can be applied. This, of course, does not suffice the level of intelligence that can enable Software-Defined Storage. Nonetheless, the traditional storage may continue to exist for several unique reasons and certain advantages/features until Software-Defined Storage is completely adapted. Most likely, these will eventually shape up as commodity hardware and the offload management capability to the software stack, and then these will converge to SDS; until such time, this technology will complement SDS.

Software-based storage

Innovating from traditional storage solutions, software-based storage solutions decouple the basic management capabilities (if existent) or take commodity hardware and govern it through the software stack. Microsoft Windows Server storage space and Red Hat Gluster are some examples of software-based storage solutions. What is being sold here is purely software, and the choice of hardware is slightly flexible and commonly outlined in a compatibility list. The key thing to note is that the software only manages the storage and is not combined with the compute/server virtualization platform.

Hyper-converged solutions

As the name indicates, Hyper-converged solutions unify the compute, storage and/or network under one roof. That is, one or more vendors will provide a packaged solution that will come in the form of a set of hardware that provides storage and network capabilities with a choice of hypervisors such as VMware ESXi or Microsoft Hyper-V.

In summary, Hyper-converged solutions arguably pose as hybrid solutions stemming out off and, effectively, may replace traditional SAN and Software-based Storage.

Of particular importance in this area and a key differentiator among the rest, is the VMware VSAN solution, wherein an abstraction layer for storage is in-built in the hypervisor. VMware has cranked up a notch ahead on this note and carved out a significant milestone with EVO: RAIL, an evolutionary Hyper-Converged Infrastructure Appliance (HCIA). This is done in partnership with an elite list of hardware vendors, in essence, vSphere and Virtual SAN are sold and supported in a box.

So what's the big difference?

  • VSAN natively understands vSphere Storage needs—this is crucial in terms of performance
  • Other Hyper-converged vendors need a controller VM to provide the storage abstraction, while for VSAN, this becomes a feature to be enabled
  • With some basic configuration settings after racking and stacking, you are ready to deploy the VMs
  • There is a single point of support for all issues
  • There is no specialized skill set needed to be a vSphere administrator than a bit of reading from this book!!!
  • In particular, EVO: RAIL is an all-inclusive licensing model, shipping with vSphere Enterprise Plus 5.5 U2 and includes the licenses needed for vCenter, ESX, VMware VSAN, and LogInsight

EVO: RAIL carves out an SDDC with these simple steps:

  1. Procuring the appliance, racking and stacking it
  2. Connecting to the top of the rack switch
  3. Attaching your laptop to the switch and connecting to the RAIL IP address

If you are in a real hurry, just click on "Just Go!" and you are all set to deploy Virtual Machines.

Here is a sneak peek at the configuration screen of EVO: RAIL:

Hyper-converged solutions

An introduction to VMware Virtual SAN

Here is the definition provided by VMware—"VMware Virtual SAN is a new software-defined storage tier for VMware vSphere environments. Virtual SAN clusters server disks and flash to create radically simple, high - performance, resilient shared storage designed for virtual machines."

They say history repeats itself; true to this, we have completed a cycle moving from server-based in-built storage to storage array networks (SAN), we did this primarily for the following two basic key requirements:

  • Scalability: The local disk capacity was insufficient
  • Mobility and Resiliency: Server-based disks proved to be a single point of failure

Hence, moving to SAN storage addressed these requirements and brought to the table many more advantages, it also brought a challenge along in terms of cost.

The cost factor was, by itself, a significant driver to move away from the SAN infrastructure back into server-based storage.

VMware Virtual SAN is one such solution (arguably the best) that eliminates the limitations of server-based storage and optimizes performance by coupling hard disks with flash storage in its first generation. With the latest release, VSAN 6.0 supports all flash storage.

At a high level, the following diagram depicts a four node cluster that provides HDDs and SSDs formulating a Virtual SAN Clustered Datastore which, in turn, serves as the abstraction layer on which vSphere platform provides the disk capabilities for the Virtual Machine deployment.

An introduction to VMware Virtual SAN

Furthermore, we can implement granular control to frame individual virtual machine-level policies. Through policies, we can govern service-level agreements and the requirements of the workloads.

At the very root, while designing a virtual machine, the requirements are driven by the operating system and the application that will be contained in the virtual machine, that is, the requirements in terms of CPU, memory, disk, and network. All of the resources need to work in tandem to ensure that the end user experience meets the expectations/service-level agreements. From a disk perspective, the business will be interested in IOPS and redundancy, these requirements are embedded in virtual machine storage policies that will ensure that a virtual machine obtains the entitled resources during its lifecycle.

Summary

The future of IT is inclined toward a Software-defined Datacenter, whether it is on-premises or off-premises. Software-defined storage is the factor that accelerates this adaption by providing a very high degree of control and dynamism to Storage Management and Provisioning. While the directive is clear, the means of achieving software-define storage are aplenty. The question is, which solution will be optimal and be more advantageous than the rest? There are very strong indicators that a hybrid model that is cost-effective will lead the way, VMware have their noses ahead with Virtual SAN & EVO: RAIL. We have discussed the options available thus far and will closely assess the nitty-gritty aspects of VMware Virtual SAN in the upcoming chapters.

Left arrow icon Right arrow icon

Description

This book is intended for server administrators and storage administrators who would like to successfully build and scale a VSAN-backed vSphere infrastructure. A basic understanding of vSphere concepts and storage fundamentals will be helpful.

Who is this book for?

This book is intended for server administrators and storage administrators who would like to successfully build and scale a VSAN-backed vSphere infrastructure. A basic understanding of vSphere concepts and storage fundamentals will be helpful.

What you will learn

  • Understand what softwaredefined storage is and how it is implemented through VMware Virtual SAN
  • Install, configure, and administer VSAN
  • Architect VSAN to cater to your specific business requirements
  • Define storage tiering at the software layer by implementing storage policybased management
  • Understand how every I/O flows through the VSAN infrastructure
  • Monitor your VSAN infrastructure to discover issues at an early stage
  • Efficiently use utilities to troubleshoot and fix issues
Estimated delivery fee Deliver to Switzerland

Standard delivery 10 - 13 business days

€11.95

Premium delivery 3 - 6 business days

€16.95
(Includes tracking information)

Product Details

Country selected
Publication date, Length, Edition, Language, ISBN-13
Publication date : May 30, 2015
Length: 162 pages
Edition : 1st
Language : English
ISBN-13 : 9781784399252
Vendor :
VMware

What do you get with Print?

Product feature icon Instant access to your digital eBook copy whilst your Print order is Shipped
Product feature icon Paperback book shipped to your preferred address
Product feature icon Download this book in EPUB and PDF formats
Product feature icon Access this title in our online reader with advanced features
Product feature icon DRM FREE - Read whenever, wherever and however you want
OR
Modal Close icon
Payment Processing...
tick Completed

Shipping Address

Billing Address

Shipping Methods
Estimated delivery fee Deliver to Switzerland

Standard delivery 10 - 13 business days

€11.95

Premium delivery 3 - 6 business days

€16.95
(Includes tracking information)

Product Details

Publication date : May 30, 2015
Length: 162 pages
Edition : 1st
Language : English
ISBN-13 : 9781784399252
Vendor :
VMware

Packt Subscriptions

See our plans and pricing
Modal Close icon
€18.99 billed monthly
Feature tick icon Unlimited access to Packt's library of 7,000+ practical books and videos
Feature tick icon Constantly refreshed with 50+ new titles a month
Feature tick icon Exclusive Early access to books as they're written
Feature tick icon Solve problems while you work with advanced search and reference features
Feature tick icon Offline reading on the mobile app
Feature tick icon Simple pricing, no contract
€189.99 billed annually
Feature tick icon Unlimited access to Packt's library of 7,000+ practical books and videos
Feature tick icon Constantly refreshed with 50+ new titles a month
Feature tick icon Exclusive Early access to books as they're written
Feature tick icon Solve problems while you work with advanced search and reference features
Feature tick icon Offline reading on the mobile app
Feature tick icon Choose a DRM-free eBook or Video every month to keep
Feature tick icon PLUS own as many other DRM-free eBooks or Videos as you like for just €5 each
Feature tick icon Exclusive print discounts
€264.99 billed in 18 months
Feature tick icon Unlimited access to Packt's library of 7,000+ practical books and videos
Feature tick icon Constantly refreshed with 50+ new titles a month
Feature tick icon Exclusive Early access to books as they're written
Feature tick icon Solve problems while you work with advanced search and reference features
Feature tick icon Offline reading on the mobile app
Feature tick icon Choose a DRM-free eBook or Video every month to keep
Feature tick icon PLUS own as many other DRM-free eBooks or Videos as you like for just €5 each
Feature tick icon Exclusive print discounts

Frequently bought together


Stars icon
Total 83.97
VMware Virtual SAN Cookbook
€32.99
Getting Started with VMware Virtual SAN
€20.99
VMware vSphere Design Essentials
€29.99
Total 83.97 Stars icon
Banner background image

Table of Contents

10 Chapters
1. An Introduction to Software-defined Storage and VSAN Chevron down icon Chevron up icon
2. Understanding Virtual SAN Chevron down icon Chevron up icon
3. Workload Profiling and Sizing Chevron down icon Chevron up icon
4. Getting Started with VSAN – Installation and Configuration Chevron down icon Chevron up icon
5. Truly Software-defined, Policy-based Management Chevron down icon Chevron up icon
6. Architecture Overview Chevron down icon Chevron up icon
7. Design Considerations and Guidelines Chevron down icon Chevron up icon
8. Troubleshooting and Monitoring Utilities for Virtual SAN Chevron down icon Chevron up icon
9. What's New in VSAN 6.0? Chevron down icon Chevron up icon
Index Chevron down icon Chevron up icon

Customer reviews

Rating distribution
Full star icon Full star icon Full star icon Full star icon Full star icon 5
(4 Ratings)
5 star 100%
4 star 0%
3 star 0%
2 star 0%
1 star 0%
Rebecca Fitzhugh Aug 25, 2015
Full star icon Full star icon Full star icon Full star icon Full star icon 5
The “Getting Started with VMware Virtual SAN” is an excellent resource from Packt Publishing. Not only does it provide a great starting point, discussing the software and hardware requirements and step by step instructions for configuration. Assistance is provided with capacity planning and how to profile workloads. One of the core concepts of VSAN, (and software defined storage as a whole) storage policy based management and each different capability’s concept and configuration. One of my favorite parts was the over of the architecture itself and how to design a solid architecture. I highly recommend this book to anyone wanting to learn more about VSAN or looking for assistance deploying VSAN in their environment.
Amazon Verified review Amazon
M. Holder Oct 19, 2015
Full star icon Full star icon Full star icon Full star icon Full star icon 5
vSAN is an interesting topic along with storage defined datacenters as a whole. I had to get up to speed with vSAN so we could start promoting it to our customers. This book does a good job of laying down the fundamentals and gaining an appreciation for the technology. It also includes the generation 2 (vSAN on vSphere 6.0) improvements and enhancements, which are quite significant.The book starts off with the basics and then goes into the more in depth concepts, giving real world examples and instructions on how to actually implement vSAN. I used this book in conjunction with my homelab and feel suitably prepared to start implementing on live equipment.
Amazon Verified review Amazon
Rajesh Puri Aug 04, 2015
Full star icon Full star icon Full star icon Full star icon Full star icon 5
I was looking for a book on VMware's vSAN which can help me in the deployment of vSAN in the customer's Datacenter. After reading this book, I was not only able to get the concept but it also helped me know the hands on steps for configuring the vSAN. This is one of the most well structured books I have read on technology. I will definately recommend this book to admins/architects looking for gaining knowledge on vSAN.
Amazon Verified review Amazon
Jerry Mar 10, 2016
Full star icon Full star icon Full star icon Full star icon Full star icon 5
The simple language and clearly defined steps are the real differentiators with this book. This solution as a whole is a good fit for my organization.
Amazon Verified review Amazon
Get free access to Packt library with over 7500+ books and video courses for 7 days!
Start Free Trial

FAQs

What is the delivery time and cost of print book? Chevron down icon Chevron up icon

Shipping Details

USA:

'

Economy: Delivery to most addresses in the US within 10-15 business days

Premium: Trackable Delivery to most addresses in the US within 3-8 business days

UK:

Economy: Delivery to most addresses in the U.K. within 7-9 business days.
Shipments are not trackable

Premium: Trackable delivery to most addresses in the U.K. within 3-4 business days!
Add one extra business day for deliveries to Northern Ireland and Scottish Highlands and islands

EU:

Premium: Trackable delivery to most EU destinations within 4-9 business days.

Australia:

Economy: Can deliver to P. O. Boxes and private residences.
Trackable service with delivery to addresses in Australia only.
Delivery time ranges from 7-9 business days for VIC and 8-10 business days for Interstate metro
Delivery time is up to 15 business days for remote areas of WA, NT & QLD.

Premium: Delivery to addresses in Australia only
Trackable delivery to most P. O. Boxes and private residences in Australia within 4-5 days based on the distance to a destination following dispatch.

India:

Premium: Delivery to most Indian addresses within 5-6 business days

Rest of the World:

Premium: Countries in the American continent: Trackable delivery to most countries within 4-7 business days

Asia:

Premium: Delivery to most Asian addresses within 5-9 business days

Disclaimer:
All orders received before 5 PM U.K time would start printing from the next business day. So the estimated delivery times start from the next day as well. Orders received after 5 PM U.K time (in our internal systems) on a business day or anytime on the weekend will begin printing the second to next business day. For example, an order placed at 11 AM today will begin printing tomorrow, whereas an order placed at 9 PM tonight will begin printing the day after tomorrow.


Unfortunately, due to several restrictions, we are unable to ship to the following countries:

  1. Afghanistan
  2. American Samoa
  3. Belarus
  4. Brunei Darussalam
  5. Central African Republic
  6. The Democratic Republic of Congo
  7. Eritrea
  8. Guinea-bissau
  9. Iran
  10. Lebanon
  11. Libiya Arab Jamahriya
  12. Somalia
  13. Sudan
  14. Russian Federation
  15. Syrian Arab Republic
  16. Ukraine
  17. Venezuela
What is custom duty/charge? Chevron down icon Chevron up icon

Customs duty are charges levied on goods when they cross international borders. It is a tax that is imposed on imported goods. These duties are charged by special authorities and bodies created by local governments and are meant to protect local industries, economies, and businesses.

Do I have to pay customs charges for the print book order? Chevron down icon Chevron up icon

The orders shipped to the countries that are listed under EU27 will not bear custom charges. They are paid by Packt as part of the order.

List of EU27 countries: www.gov.uk/eu-eea:

A custom duty or localized taxes may be applicable on the shipment and would be charged by the recipient country outside of the EU27 which should be paid by the customer and these duties are not included in the shipping charges been charged on the order.

How do I know my custom duty charges? Chevron down icon Chevron up icon

The amount of duty payable varies greatly depending on the imported goods, the country of origin and several other factors like the total invoice amount or dimensions like weight, and other such criteria applicable in your country.

For example:

  • If you live in Mexico, and the declared value of your ordered items is over $ 50, for you to receive a package, you will have to pay additional import tax of 19% which will be $ 9.50 to the courier service.
  • Whereas if you live in Turkey, and the declared value of your ordered items is over € 22, for you to receive a package, you will have to pay additional import tax of 18% which will be € 3.96 to the courier service.
How can I cancel my order? Chevron down icon Chevron up icon

Cancellation Policy for Published Printed Books:

You can cancel any order within 1 hour of placing the order. Simply contact customercare@packt.com with your order details or payment transaction id. If your order has already started the shipment process, we will do our best to stop it. However, if it is already on the way to you then when you receive it, you can contact us at customercare@packt.com using the returns and refund process.

Please understand that Packt Publishing cannot provide refunds or cancel any order except for the cases described in our Return Policy (i.e. Packt Publishing agrees to replace your printed book because it arrives damaged or material defect in book), Packt Publishing will not accept returns.

What is your returns and refunds policy? Chevron down icon Chevron up icon

Return Policy:

We want you to be happy with your purchase from Packtpub.com. We will not hassle you with returning print books to us. If the print book you receive from us is incorrect, damaged, doesn't work or is unacceptably late, please contact Customer Relations Team on customercare@packt.com with the order number and issue details as explained below:

  1. If you ordered (eBook, Video or Print Book) incorrectly or accidentally, please contact Customer Relations Team on customercare@packt.com within one hour of placing the order and we will replace/refund you the item cost.
  2. Sadly, if your eBook or Video file is faulty or a fault occurs during the eBook or Video being made available to you, i.e. during download then you should contact Customer Relations Team within 14 days of purchase on customercare@packt.com who will be able to resolve this issue for you.
  3. You will have a choice of replacement or refund of the problem items.(damaged, defective or incorrect)
  4. Once Customer Care Team confirms that you will be refunded, you should receive the refund within 10 to 12 working days.
  5. If you are only requesting a refund of one book from a multiple order, then we will refund you the appropriate single item.
  6. Where the items were shipped under a free shipping offer, there will be no shipping costs to refund.

On the off chance your printed book arrives damaged, with book material defect, contact our Customer Relation Team on customercare@packt.com within 14 days of receipt of the book with appropriate evidence of damage and we will work with you to secure a replacement copy, if necessary. Please note that each printed book you order from us is individually made by Packt's professional book-printing partner which is on a print-on-demand basis.

What tax is charged? Chevron down icon Chevron up icon

Currently, no tax is charged on the purchase of any print book (subject to change based on the laws and regulations). A localized VAT fee is charged only to our European and UK customers on eBooks, Video and subscriptions that they buy. GST is charged to Indian customers for eBooks and video purchases.

What payment methods can I use? Chevron down icon Chevron up icon

You can pay with the following card types:

  1. Visa Debit
  2. Visa Credit
  3. MasterCard
  4. PayPal
What is the delivery time and cost of print books? Chevron down icon Chevron up icon

Shipping Details

USA:

'

Economy: Delivery to most addresses in the US within 10-15 business days

Premium: Trackable Delivery to most addresses in the US within 3-8 business days

UK:

Economy: Delivery to most addresses in the U.K. within 7-9 business days.
Shipments are not trackable

Premium: Trackable delivery to most addresses in the U.K. within 3-4 business days!
Add one extra business day for deliveries to Northern Ireland and Scottish Highlands and islands

EU:

Premium: Trackable delivery to most EU destinations within 4-9 business days.

Australia:

Economy: Can deliver to P. O. Boxes and private residences.
Trackable service with delivery to addresses in Australia only.
Delivery time ranges from 7-9 business days for VIC and 8-10 business days for Interstate metro
Delivery time is up to 15 business days for remote areas of WA, NT & QLD.

Premium: Delivery to addresses in Australia only
Trackable delivery to most P. O. Boxes and private residences in Australia within 4-5 days based on the distance to a destination following dispatch.

India:

Premium: Delivery to most Indian addresses within 5-6 business days

Rest of the World:

Premium: Countries in the American continent: Trackable delivery to most countries within 4-7 business days

Asia:

Premium: Delivery to most Asian addresses within 5-9 business days

Disclaimer:
All orders received before 5 PM U.K time would start printing from the next business day. So the estimated delivery times start from the next day as well. Orders received after 5 PM U.K time (in our internal systems) on a business day or anytime on the weekend will begin printing the second to next business day. For example, an order placed at 11 AM today will begin printing tomorrow, whereas an order placed at 9 PM tonight will begin printing the day after tomorrow.


Unfortunately, due to several restrictions, we are unable to ship to the following countries:

  1. Afghanistan
  2. American Samoa
  3. Belarus
  4. Brunei Darussalam
  5. Central African Republic
  6. The Democratic Republic of Congo
  7. Eritrea
  8. Guinea-bissau
  9. Iran
  10. Lebanon
  11. Libiya Arab Jamahriya
  12. Somalia
  13. Sudan
  14. Russian Federation
  15. Syrian Arab Republic
  16. Ukraine
  17. Venezuela