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Selenium Framework Design in Data-Driven Testing

You're reading from   Selenium Framework Design in Data-Driven Testing Build data-driven test frameworks using Selenium WebDriver, AppiumDriver, Java, and TestNG

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Product type Paperback
Published in Jan 2018
Publisher Packt
ISBN-13 9781788473576
Length 354 pages
Edition 1st Edition
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Author (1):
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Carl Cocchiaro Carl Cocchiaro
Author Profile Icon Carl Cocchiaro
Carl Cocchiaro
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Table of Contents (11) Chapters Close

Preface 1. Building a Scalable Selenium Test Driver Class for Web and Mobile Applications FREE CHAPTER 2. Selenium Framework Utility Classes 3. Best Practices for Building Selenium Page Object Classes 4. Defining WebDriver and AppiumDriver Page Object Elements 5. Building a JSON Data Provider 6. Developing Data-Driven Test Classes 7. Encapsulating Data in Data-Driven Testing 8. Designing a Selenium Grid 9. Third-Party Tools and Plugins 10. Working Selenium WebDriver Framework Samples

The TestNG Data Provider class


TestNG has a Data Provider feature that allows users to extract test data in any format. It returns an array of objects, which can be cast to a POJO (Plain Old Java Object; that is, no set of rules to follow) such as a JSONObject type. When creating the class with the method for extracting the data, users tag the method using the @DataProvider annotation.

The DataProvider method could be stored in the same class as the Test, but it makes more sense to create a generic static method in a separate class so all test classes can use the same DataProvider and format. Having a consistent format to encapsulate data will make it easier for users to maintain and enhance the framework and tests.

Finally, when storing the method in a separate class, the DataProvider method name and class must be passed to the @Test annotation as an attribute. We will explore a few examples in this section.

Note

The TestNG DataProvider JavaDoc is located at http://testng.org/doc/documentation...

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