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LLVM Techniques, Tips, and Best Practices Clang and Middle-End Libraries

You're reading from   LLVM Techniques, Tips, and Best Practices Clang and Middle-End Libraries Design powerful and reliable compilers using the latest libraries and tools from LLVM

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Product type Paperback
Published in Apr 2021
Publisher Packt
ISBN-13 9781838824952
Length 370 pages
Edition 1st Edition
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Author (1):
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Min-Yih Hsu Min-Yih Hsu
Author Profile Icon Min-Yih Hsu
Min-Yih Hsu
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Table of Contents (18) Chapters Close

Preface 1. Section 1: Build System and LLVM-Specific Tooling
2. Chapter 1: Saving Resources When Building LLVM FREE CHAPTER 3. Chapter 2: Exploring LLVM's Build System Features 4. Chapter 3: Testing with LLVM LIT 5. Chapter 4: TableGen Development 6. Section 2: Frontend Development
7. Chapter 5: Exploring Clang's Architecture 8. Chapter 6: Extending the Preprocessor 9. Chapter 7: Handling AST 10. Chapter 8: Working with Compiler Flags and Toolchains 11. Section 3: "Middle-End" Development
12. Chapter 9: Working with PassManager and AnalysisManager 13. Chapter 10: Processing LLVM IR 14. Chapter 11: Gearing Up with Support Utilities 15. Chapter 12: Learning LLVM IR Instrumentation 16. Assessments 17. Other Books You May Enjoy

Exploring a glossary of LLVM's important CMake directives

LLVM has switched to CMake from GNU autoconf due to higher flexibility in terms of choosing underlying build systems. Ever since, LLVM has come up with many custom CMake functions, macros, and rules to optimize its own usage. This section will give you an overview of the most important and frequently used ones among them. We will learn how and when to use them.

Using the CMake function to add new libraries

Libraries are the building blocks of the LLVM framework. However, when writing CMakeLists.txt for a new library, you shouldn't use the normal add_library directive that appears in normal CMakeLists.txt files, as follows:

# In an in-tree CMakeLists.txt file…
add_library(MyLLVMPass SHARED
  MyPass.cpp) # Do NOT do this to add a new LLVM library

There are several drawbacks of using the vanilla add_library here, as follows:

  • As shown in Chapter 1, Saving Resources When Building LLVM...
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