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Linux System Programming Techniques

You're reading from   Linux System Programming Techniques Become a proficient Linux system programmer using expert recipes and techniques

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Product type Paperback
Published in May 2021
Publisher Packt
ISBN-13 9781789951288
Length 432 pages
Edition 1st Edition
Tools
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Author (1):
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Jack-Benny Persson Jack-Benny Persson
Author Profile Icon Jack-Benny Persson
Jack-Benny Persson
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Toc

Table of Contents (14) Chapters Close

Preface 1. Chapter 1: Getting the Necessary Tools and Writing Our First Linux Programs 2. Chapter 2: Making Your Programs Easy to Script FREE CHAPTER 3. Chapter 3: Diving Deep into C in Linux 4. Chapter 4: Handling Errors in Your Programs 5. Chapter 5: Working with File I/O and Filesystem Operations 6. Chapter 6: Spawning Processes and Using Job Control 7. Chapter 7: Using systemd to Handle Your Daemons 8. Chapter 8: Creating Shared Libraries 9. Chapter 9: Terminal I/O and Changing Terminal Behavior 10. Chapter 10: Using Different Kinds of IPC 11. Chapter 11: Using Threads in Your Programs 12. Chapter 12: Debugging Your Programs 13. Other Books You May Enjoy

Using errno with perror()

In the previous recipe, we used strerror() to get a string containing a human-readable error message from errno. There's another function similar to strerr() called perror(). Its name stands for print error, and that's what it does; it prints the error message directly to stderr.

In this recipe, we'll write the sixth version of our simple touch program. This time, we'll replace both of the fprinf() lines with perror().

Getting ready

The only programs necessary for this recipe are the GCC compiler and the Make tool (along with the generic Makefile).

How to do it…

Follow these steps to create an even shorter and better version of simple-touch:

  1. Write the following code into a file and save it as simple-touch-v6.c. This time, the program is even smaller. We have removed the two fprintf() statements and replaced them with perror() instead. The changes from the previous version are highlighted here:
    #include <stdio...
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