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Mastering C++ Programming,

You're reading from  Mastering C++ Programming,

Product type Book
Published in Sep 2017
Publisher Packt
ISBN-13 9781786461629
Pages 384 pages
Edition 1st Edition
Languages
Author (1):
Jeganathan Swaminathan Jeganathan Swaminathan
Profile icon Jeganathan Swaminathan
Toc

Table of Contents (18) Chapters close

Title Page
Credits
About the Author
About the Reviewer
www.PacktPub.com
Customer Feedback
Dedication
Preface
1. C++17 Features 2. Standard Template Library 3. Template Programming 4. Smart Pointers 5. Developing GUI Applications in C++ 6. Multithreaded Programming and Inter-Process Communication 7. Test-Driven Development 8. Behavior-Driven Development 9. Debugging Techniques 10. Code Smells and Clean Code Practices

Sequence containers


The STL supports quite an interesting variety of sequence containers. Sequence containers store homogeneous data types in a linear fashion, which can be accessed sequentially. The STL supports the following sequence containers:

  • Arrays
  • Vectors
  • Lists
  • forward_list 
  • deque

As the objects stored in an STL container are nothing but copies of the values, the STL expects certain basic requirements from the user-defined data types in order to hold those objects inside a container. Every object stored in an STL container must provide the following as a minimum requirement:

  • A default constructor
  • A copy constructor
  • An assignment operator

Let's explore the sequence containers one by one in the following subsections.

Array

The STL array container is a fixed-size sequence container, just like a C/C++ built-in array, except that the STL array is size-aware and a bit smarter than the built-in C/C++ array. Let's understand an STL array with an example:

#include <iostream>
#include <array&gt...
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