JavaScript methods
In the previous chapters, you learned how to print something using document.write()
. Now, you will learn something more.
We will check the methods on both console and HTML document, as follows:
To show an alert or a pop-up box using JavaScript, we use the following method:
alert("Hello World");
Type this on the console and press Enter, you will see a pop-up box saying Hello World:
You can write your code to show a pop-up box similar to the following on an HTML document:
<html> <head> <title>Alert</title> </head> <body> <script type="text/javascript"> alert("Hello World"); </script> </body> </html>
The output will be as follows:
If you want to take information from users, you need to use a prompt box to do this. Consider the following for example:
You want to take input of the username and print it on the main web page.
You can do this using the
window.prompt()
method.The structure of
window.prompt...