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Data Science for Decision Makers

You're reading from   Data Science for Decision Makers Enhance your leadership skills with data science and AI expertise

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Product type Paperback
Published in Jul 2024
Publisher Packt
ISBN-13 9781837637294
Length 270 pages
Edition 1st Edition
Languages
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Author (1):
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Jon Howells Jon Howells
Author Profile Icon Jon Howells
Jon Howells
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Table of Contents (20) Chapters Close

Preface 1. Part 1: Understanding Data Science and Its Foundations
2. Chapter 1: Introducing Data Science FREE CHAPTER 3. Chapter 2: Characterizing and Collecting Data 4. Chapter 3: Exploratory Data Analysis 5. Chapter 4: The Significance of Significance 6. Chapter 5: Understanding Regression 7. Part 2: Machine Learning – Concepts, Applications, and Pitfalls
8. Chapter 6: Introducing Machine Learning 9. Chapter 7: Supervised Machine Learning 10. Chapter 8: Unsupervised Machine Learning 11. Chapter 9: Interpreting and Evaluating Machine Learning Models 12. Chapter 10: Common Pitfalls in Machine Learning 13. Part 3: Leading Successful Data Science Projects and Teams
14. Chapter 11: The Structure of a Data Science Project 15. Chapter 12: The Data Science Team 16. Chapter 13: Managing the Data Science Team 17. Chapter 14: Continuing Your Journey as a Data Science Leader 18. Index 19. Other Books You May Enjoy

Overcoming overfitting and underfitting

Choosing the right complexity for your model is a delicate balancing act. If your model is too complex, it might overfit the training data, meaning it performs well on the training data but poorly on new, unseen data. On the other hand, if your model is too simple, it might underfit the data, missing important patterns and leading to inaccurate predictions.

Imagine you’re a market researcher trying to predict consumer trends. An overfitted model might capture every minor fluctuation in past trends but fail to generalize to future trends. An underfitted model might miss important trends altogether.

Navigating training-serving skew and model drift

In an ideal world, your model would perform just as well in the real world as it does on your training data. But this is rarely the case. This discrepancy is known as training-serving skew.

Furthermore, as the underlying data changes over time, your model’s performance can degrade...

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