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Apache Hive Cookbook

You're reading from   Apache Hive Cookbook

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Product type Paperback
Published in Apr 2016
Publisher Packt
ISBN-13 9781782161080
Length 268 pages
Edition 1st Edition
Languages
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Toc

Table of Contents (14) Chapters Close

Preface 1. Developing Hive FREE CHAPTER 2. Services in Hive 3. Understanding the Hive Data Model 4. Hive Data Definition Language 5. Hive Data Manipulation Language 6. Hive Extensibility Features 7. Joins and Join Optimization 8. Statistics in Hive 9. Functions in Hive 10. Hive Tuning 11. Hive Security 12. Hive Integration with Other Frameworks Index

Loading files into tables


Loading data into a Hive table is one of the variants of inserting data into a Hive table. In this method, the entire file is copied/moved to a directory that corresponds to Hive tables. If the table is partitioned, then data is loaded into partitions one at a time. The general syntax of loading the data into a table is as follows:

LOAD DATA [LOCAL] INPATH 'filepath' [OVERWRITE] INTO TABLE tablename [PARTITION (partcol1=val1, partcol2=val2 ...)]

Where:

  • [LOCAL]: This is an optional clause. If this clause is specified, the preceding command will look for the file in the local filesystem. The command will follow the file path in the local filesystem.

  • FILEPATH: This is the path where files reside either in the local filesystem or HDFS.

  • [OVERWRITE]: Is an optional clause. If this clause is specified, the data in the table or partition is deleted and new data is loaded based on the file path in the statement.

  • tablename: This is the name of the table.

  • [PARTITION (partcol1=val1...

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