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WordPress 4.0 Site Blueprints (Second Edition)
WordPress 4.0 Site Blueprints (Second Edition)

WordPress 4.0 Site Blueprints (Second Edition): Create a variety of exciting sites for e-commerce, networking, video streaming, and more, using WordPress

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WordPress 4.0 Site Blueprints (Second Edition)

Chapter 1. Migrating a Static Site to WordPress

Many people come to WordPress after some experience of creating static sites using HTML and CSS; in fact, this is what happened to me. I had been building static sites for a while and wanted to start developing with content management system (CMS), which would make it easy for me to import existing static sites and update them using the CMS interface.

The great news is that WordPress makes it possible for you to do this. In this chapter, you'll learn how to move your old site to WordPress as well as gain an understanding of how WordPress works and the benefits of using it. We'll cover these topics:

  • The difference between a WordPress site and a static site
  • How WordPress is structured and how it stores your site's content and design information
  • How to install WordPress on your server and set it up while keeping your old site live
  • How to choose and install a theme
  • How to add content to your new WordPress site, including importing content from your old site and adding new posts and pages
  • Installing plugins to add extra functionality
  • Launching your site once it is ready

So let's get started!

Note

In this book, you'll learn how to download and activate a theme that will give your site its styling and layout. If you want to learn how to take your static site and develop your own theme-based on the code in your HTML files, I recommend WordPress Theme Development Beginner's Guide, Packt Publishing.

WordPress versus static sites – the differences

If you've built static sites before, you'll know that they consist of a number of files that you upload to your server. These will include:

  • HTML files
  • One or more CSS files (referred to as style sheets)
  • Possibly JavaScript files if you're running sliders or other dynamic elements on your site

Your WordPress site will include different file types and it will also include a database, which is where your content will be stored.

The main elements of a WordPress site are:

  • The files running WordPress itself. These are mainly PHP files.
  • The files in your site's theme, including one CSS file (occasionally more) and a number of PHP files.
  • The files in any plugins you install. These will always include PHP files but may also include CSS and JavaScript files.
  • Files you upload to your site, including images and PDF files.
  • Your site's database, which will include a number of tables storing your content and site settings.

You'll learn more about these and what they do in the next section.

Understanding how WordPress stores content

Having read the list of files contained in a WordPress site, you may be feeling quite daunted! But the good news is that you don't need to think about the files I've listed here as WordPress does the thinking for you.

So, let's take a look at the contents of a WordPress site in more detail.

WordPress files

When you install WordPress, a number of files are uploaded to your server. The good news is that you don't need to do anything to these files; in fact, you shouldn't. If you edit these files (referred to as the core files), any changes you make will be lost when you install the next WordPress update.

Later in this chapter, you'll learn how to install WordPress. Once you've done that, you can ignore the core files. Phew!

Theme and plugin files and uploads

The next set of files is stored in the wp-content directory, inside your WordPress installation. This directory will normally look similar to this:

Theme and plugin files and uploads

Fig 1.1: The wp-content directory

Let's take a look at the file types:

  • themes: When you create your site, you will need to install a theme, which is what will give your site its design and layout and possibly, some extra features too, depending on the theme. There are thousands of themes available for you to download and use on your site, and a lot of them are free. WordPress stores the files for your theme in the themes folder, with each theme having its own folder. You'll never need to open these files or edit them.
  • plugins: These are extra packages you install in your site to add more functionality. There are thousands of plugins available, and like themes, a lot of them are free. Later in this chapter, you'll learn how to install and configure plugins on your site. Again, the good news is that you don't have to worry about these files; WordPress will do the work for you.
  • uploads: This folder contains all of the images and other media that you upload to your site. When you first install WordPress you might not have this folder yet, as it's automatically created the first time you upload media to your site. You don't actually upload these directly to this folder; instead, you use the WordPress interface to upload them and then WordPress stores them in the correct place for you. It is another example of WordPress making your life easier! Later in this chapter, you'll learn how to upload an image and insert it in a page on your site.

Sometimes, your wp-content directory will have some extra folders, for example, if a plugin adds one. Don't worry if that happens, just leave them alone!

Database

The final piece in the jigsaw is the database. This is where all of your content is stored—your posts, pages, and any settings you've made on your site.

The main benefit of using a database is that it keeps your content and your design separate. As your site grows, this makes your life much easier because you don't have to directly edit HTML files if you want to make changes to your site. The parts of each page that are the same across the site (for example, the header, footer, and sidebars) are kept separate from content, meaning if you want to change them you only have to do it once.

Everything you may need to do with your WordPress site can be done via the WordPress administration screens; you never need to touch the code. If you're not a techie, this will be a very good news!

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Description

WordPress is the world’s most popular Content Management System (CMS) and you can use it to create any kind of site you or your clients need. Using free plugins and themes for WordPress, you can create a store, a social media site, a review site, a video site, a network of sites or a community site, and more. Wordpress makes your job of creating your own website simple and hassle-free! If you’ve started using WordPress to create a blog or simple website, you’ll have had a taste of the opportunities offered by this massively popular CMS. This book will take you through the process of creating ten popular kinds of site using WordPress with free plugins and themes, each chapter covering various functionality of the web. After having learned how to migrate from your static site to Wordpress in the first chapter, you will then explore the world of social networking websites followed focusing on e-commerce. Without writing too much code, you’ll be able to create a store, a video streaming site, a team communications site, a jobs board, and more. This book is a one-stop solution to resolve all your worries about creating a website that will give the best experience to your users.
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Publication date, Length, Edition, Language, ISBN-13
Publication date : Sep 23, 2015
Length: 324 pages
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Language : English
ISBN-13 : 9781784397968
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Table of Contents

11 Chapters
1. Migrating a Static Site to WordPress Chevron down icon Chevron up icon
2. Creating a Social Media Site Chevron down icon Chevron up icon
3. Creating a Network of Sites Chevron down icon Chevron up icon
4. Creating an E-commerce Site Chevron down icon Chevron up icon
5. Creating a Video Streaming Site Chevron down icon Chevron up icon
6. Creating a Review Site Chevron down icon Chevron up icon
7. Creating a Jobs Board Chevron down icon Chevron up icon
8. Creating a Team Communications Site Chevron down icon Chevron up icon
9. Creating a Gallery Site Chevron down icon Chevron up icon
10. Creating a Membership Site Chevron down icon Chevron up icon
Index Chevron down icon Chevron up icon

Customer reviews

Rating distribution
Full star icon Full star icon Full star icon Full star icon Half star icon 4.5
(4 Ratings)
5 star 50%
4 star 50%
3 star 0%
2 star 0%
1 star 0%
wavon Nov 22, 2015
Full star icon Full star icon Full star icon Full star icon Full star icon 5
This book is well organized, thorough, and clearly written. It's helpful for learning what you can do with WordPress without needing to code. The step-by-step instructions are easy to follow, even when you need to make minor edits to php files.Chapter 3, Creating a Network of Sites, is fantastic. Activate WordPress Multisite, and you can use one WordPress installation to create as many sites as you like, or let users create their own. Each site can have different themes and plugins and its own domain name. This setup is ideal for hosting a portfolio site with multiple project sites. It allows updating WordPress, themes, and plugins in a central place rather than for each site separately. If you want to charge users to register a site in your network, you’ll learn how to use PayPal to manage paid memberships.
Amazon Verified review Amazon
Amazon Customer Nov 18, 2015
Full star icon Full star icon Full star icon Full star icon Full star icon 5
I've always liked cookbooks for software, because the best way to learn is from example. This book has excellent examples, with a minimum of mistakes or omissions. Using it, I already fixed a faulty website a friend of mine created, and I had never used Word Press before!
Amazon Verified review Amazon
Amazon Customer Nov 18, 2015
Full star icon Full star icon Full star icon Full star icon Empty star icon 4
Interesting, well presented and dug me out of a problem very quickly as I wanted to combine features from old word press activities and update themI have been through the publication once but need to reread the other elements - however I found what I needed and got the job done quickly because the book was easy to read, follow and implement.
Amazon Verified review Amazon
Jay Dec 21, 2015
Full star icon Full star icon Full star icon Full star icon Empty star icon 4
product as described
Amazon Verified review Amazon
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