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Transformers for Natural Language Processing

You're reading from   Transformers for Natural Language Processing Build, train, and fine-tune deep neural network architectures for NLP with Python, Hugging Face, and OpenAI's GPT-3, ChatGPT, and GPT-4

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Product type Paperback
Published in Mar 2022
Publisher Packt
ISBN-13 9781803247335
Length 602 pages
Edition 2nd Edition
Languages
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Author (1):
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Denis Rothman Denis Rothman
Author Profile Icon Denis Rothman
Denis Rothman
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Toc

Table of Contents (25) Chapters Close

Preface 1. What are Transformers? FREE CHAPTER 2. Getting Started with the Architecture of the Transformer Model 3. Fine-Tuning BERT Models 4. Pretraining a RoBERTa Model from Scratch 5. Downstream NLP Tasks with Transformers 6. Machine Translation with the Transformer 7. The Rise of Suprahuman Transformers with GPT-3 Engines 8. Applying Transformers to Legal and Financial Documents for AI Text Summarization 9. Matching Tokenizers and Datasets 10. Semantic Role Labeling with BERT-Based Transformers 11. Let Your Data Do the Talking: Story, Questions, and Answers 12. Detecting Customer Emotions to Make Predictions 13. Analyzing Fake News with Transformers 14. Interpreting Black Box Transformer Models 15. From NLP to Task-Agnostic Transformer Models 16. The Emergence of Transformer-Driven Copilots 17. The Consolidation of Suprahuman Transformers with OpenAI’s ChatGPT and GPT-4 18. Other Books You May Enjoy
19. Index
Appendix I — Terminology of Transformer Models 1. Appendix II — Hardware Constraints for Transformer Models 2. Appendix III — Generic Text Completion with GPT-2 3. Appendix IV — Custom Text Completion with GPT-2 4. Appendix V — Answers to the Questions

Jump-starting the ChatGPT API

The original ChatGPT is a GPT-3.5 model that includes GPT-3.5-turbo. These models are an evolution of the GPT-3 model. You are just a step away from home. But what a step!

Open Jump_Starting_ChatGPT_with_the_OpenAI_API.ipynb.

Install and import OpenAI and enter the API key.

This is the same process applied in Chapter 7, The Rise of Suprahuman Transformers with GPT-3 Engines. Review this chapter if necessary.

Content generation

OpenAI has introduced an innovative request approach:

  1. The request is formulated with a ChatCompletion call.
  2. The model called is gpt-3.5-turbo, a powerful conversational AI better known to the public as ChatGPT.
  3. Each object of a message has a role: system, assistant, and user. The system role can be a general message, the assistant can provide factual information for the model, and the user role contains the core of the request. Once our prompt is designed, we run it:
    response=openai...
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