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The Kaggle Book

You're reading from   The Kaggle Book Data analysis and machine learning for competitive data science

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Product type Paperback
Published in Apr 2022
Publisher Packt
ISBN-13 9781801817479
Length 534 pages
Edition 1st Edition
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Authors (2):
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Luca Massaron Luca Massaron
Author Profile Icon Luca Massaron
Luca Massaron
Konrad Banachewicz Konrad Banachewicz
Author Profile Icon Konrad Banachewicz
Konrad Banachewicz
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Toc

Table of Contents (20) Chapters Close

Preface
1. Part I: Introduction to Competitions
2. Introducing Kaggle and Other Data Science Competitions FREE CHAPTER 3. Organizing Data with Datasets 4. Working and Learning with Kaggle Notebooks 5. Leveraging Discussion Forums 6. Part II: Sharpening Your Skills for Competitions
7. Competition Tasks and Metrics 8. Designing Good Validation 9. Modeling for Tabular Competitions 10. Hyperparameter Optimization 11. Ensembling with Blending and Stacking Solutions 12. Modeling for Computer Vision 13. Modeling for NLP 14. Simulation and Optimization Competitions 15. Part III: Leveraging Competitions for Your Career
16. Creating Your Portfolio of Projects and Ideas 17. Finding New Professional Opportunities 18. Other Books You May Enjoy
19. Index

Pseudo-labeling

In competitions where the number of examples used for training can make a difference, pseudo-labeling can boost your scores by providing further examples taken from the test set. The idea is to add examples from the test set whose predictions you are confident about to your training set.

First introduced in the Santander Customer Transaction Prediction competition by team Wizardry (read here: https://www.kaggle.com/c/santander-customer-transaction-prediction/discussion/89003), pseudo-labeling simply helps models to refine their coefficients thanks to more data available, but it won’t always work. First of all, it is not necessary in some competitions. That is, adding pseudo-labels won’t change the result; it may even worsen it if there is some added noise in the pseudo-labeled data.

Unfortunately, you cannot know for sure beforehand whether or not pseudo-labeling will work in a competition (you have to test it empirically), though plotting...

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