Digital Logic
This chapter builds upon the introductory topics presented in Chapter 1, Introducing Computer Architecture, and provides a firm understanding of the digital building blocks used in the design of modern processors and other sophisticated electronic circuits. We begin with a discussion of basic electrical circuit elements. Next, we introduce transistors and examine their use as switching components in simple logic gates. We then construct latches, flip-flops, and ring counters from logic gates. More complex processor components, including registers and adders, are developed by combining the devices introduced earlier. The concept of sequential logic, which means logic that contains state information that varies over time, is developed. The chapter ends with an introduction to hardware description languages, which represent the design method of choice for complex digital devices.
The following topics will be covered in this chapter:
- Electrical circuits ...