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PHP 7 Programming Cookbook

You're reading from   PHP 7 Programming Cookbook Over 80 recipes that will take your PHP 7 web development skills to the next level!

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Product type Paperback
Published in Aug 2016
Publisher Packt
ISBN-13 9781785883446
Length 610 pages
Edition 1st Edition
Languages
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Author (1):
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Doug Bierer Doug Bierer
Author Profile Icon Doug Bierer
Doug Bierer
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Table of Contents (16) Chapters Close

Preface 1. Building a Foundation FREE CHAPTER 2. Using PHP 7 High Performance Features 3. Working with PHP Functional Programming 4. Working with PHP Object-Oriented Programming 5. Interacting with a Database 6. Building Scalable Websites 7. Accessing Web Services 8. Working with Date/Time and International Aspects 9. Developing Middleware 10. Looking at Advanced Algorithms 11. Implementing Software Design Patterns 12. Improving Web Security 13. Best Practices, Testing, and Debugging A. Defining PSR-7 Classes Index

Using middleware to implement access control


As the name implies, middleware sits in the middle of a sequence of function or method calls. Accordingly, middleware is well suited for the task of "gate keeper". You can easily implement an Access Control List (ACL) mechanism with a middleware class that reads the ACL, and allows or denies access to the next function or method call in the sequence.

How to do it...

  1. Probably the most difficult part of the process is determining which factors to include in the ACL. For the purposes of illustration, let's say that our users are all assigned a level and a status. In this illustration, the level is defined as follows:

      'levels' => [0, 'BEG', 'INT', 'ADV']
  2. The status could indicate how far they are in the membership signup process. For example, a status of 0 could indicate they've initiated the membership signup process, but have not yet been confirmed. A status of 1 could indicate their e-mail address is confirmed, but they have not paid the monthly...

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