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Java Coding Problems

You're reading from   Java Coding Problems Become an expert Java programmer by solving over 250 brand-new, modern, real-world problems

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Product type Paperback
Published in Mar 2024
Publisher Packt
ISBN-13 9781837633944
Length 798 pages
Edition 2nd Edition
Languages
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Author (1):
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Anghel Leonard Anghel Leonard
Author Profile Icon Anghel Leonard
Anghel Leonard
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Table of Contents (16) Chapters Close

Preface 1. Text Blocks, Locales, Numbers, and Math 2. Objects, Immutability, Switch Expressions, and Pattern Matching FREE CHAPTER 3. Working with Date and Time 4. Records and Record Patterns 5. Arrays, Collections, and Data Structures 6. Java I/O: Context-Specific Deserialization Filters 7. Foreign (Function) Memory API 8. Sealed and Hidden Classes 9. Functional Style Programming – Extending APIs 10. Concurrency – Virtual Threads and Structured Concurrency 11. Concurrency ‒ Virtual Threads and Structured Concurrency: Diving Deeper 12. Garbage Collectors and Dynamic CDS Archives 13. Socket API and Simple Web Server 14. Other Books You May Enjoy
15. Index

177. Combining sealed classes and records

As you know from Chapter 4, Java records are final classes that cannot be extended and cannot extend other classes. This means that records and sealed classes/interfaces can team up to obtain a closed hierarchy.

For instance, in the following figure, we can identify the classes that can be good candidates to become Java records in the Fuel model:

Figure 8.6.png

Figure 8.6: Identify classes that can become Java records

As you can see, we have four classes that can become Java records: Coke, Charcoal, Hydrogen, and Propane. Technically speaking, these classes can be Java records since they are final classes and don’t extend other classes:

public record Coke() implements SolidFuel {}
public record Charcoal() implements SolidFuel {}
public record Hydrogen() implements NaturalGas {}
public record Propane() implements GaseousFuel {}

Of course, the technical aspect is important but it is not enough. In other words, you don’...

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