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Mastering Palo Alto Networks

You're reading from   Mastering Palo Alto Networks Deploy and manage industry-leading PAN-OS 10.x solutions to secure your users and infrastructure

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Product type Paperback
Published in Sep 2020
Publisher Packt
ISBN-13 9781789956375
Length 514 pages
Edition 1st Edition
Concepts
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Author (1):
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Tom Piens Aka 'Reaper' Tom Piens Aka 'Reaper'
Author Profile Icon Tom Piens Aka 'Reaper'
Tom Piens Aka 'Reaper'
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Toc

Table of Contents (18) Chapters Close

Preface 1. Section 1: First Steps and Basic Configuration
2. Chapter 1: Understanding the Core Technologies FREE CHAPTER 3. Chapter 2: Setting Up a New Device 4. Section 2: Advanced Configuration and Putting the Features to Work
5. Chapter 3: Building Strong Policies 6. Chapter 4: Taking Control of Sessions 7. Chapter 5: Services and Operational Modes 8. Chapter 6: Identifying Users and Controlling Access 9. Chapter 7: Managing Firewalls through Panorama 10. Section 3: Maintenance and Troubleshooting
11. Chapter 8: Upgrading Firewalls and Panorama 12. Chapter 9: Logging and Reporting 13. Chapter 10: VPN and Advanced Protection 14. Chapter 11: Troubleshooting Common Session Issues 15. Chapter 12: A Deep Dive into Troubleshooting 16. Chapter 13: Supporting Tools 17. Other Books You May Enjoy

Analyzing session flows

We've all been there; you've reviewed the logs, collected packet captures, and looked at the global counters, but you still can't find out what exactly is happening with a session. The last resort is to look at a session one packet at a time as it goes through the firewall and see what is happening to each packet at every stage and process:

Important note

Inspecting the flow is a very labor-intensive task for the data plane processor to do, so it is paramount that a very strict filter is set, which will also help prevent clutter, as well as ensure that the data plane is not already low on resources. To keep an eye on the data plane, use the following command while collecting the information to make sure you're not creating more issues by overloading the data plane.

reaper@PA-VM> show running resource-monitor second

Be vigilant in ensuring that the data plane cores do not hit 100% consistently and that the packet descriptors...

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