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Django 4 By Example

You're reading from   Django 4 By Example Build powerful and reliable Python web applications from scratch

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Product type Paperback
Published in Aug 2022
Publisher Packt
ISBN-13 9781801813051
Length 766 pages
Edition 4th Edition
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Author (1):
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Antonio Melé Antonio Melé
Author Profile Icon Antonio Melé
Antonio Melé
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Table of Contents (20) Chapters Close

Preface 1. Building a Blog Application FREE CHAPTER 2. Enhancing Your Blog with Advanced Features 3. Extending Your Blog Application 4. Building a Social Website 5. Implementing Social Authentication 6. Sharing Content on Your Website 7. Tracking User Actions 8. Building an Online Shop 9. Managing Payments and Orders 10. Extending Your Shop 11. Adding Internationalization to Your Shop 12. Building an E-Learning Platform 13. Creating a Content Management System 14. Rendering and Caching Content 15. Building an API 16. Building a Chat Server 17. Going Live 18. Other Books You May Enjoy
19. Index

Creating a custom middleware

You already know the MIDDLEWARE setting, which contains the middleware for your project. You can think of it as a low-level plugin system, allowing you to implement hooks that get executed in the request/response process. Each middleware is responsible for some specific action that will be executed for all HTTP requests or responses.

Avoid adding expensive processing to middleware, since they are executed in every single request.

When an HTTP request is received, middleware is executed in order of appearance in the MIDDLEWARE setting. When an HTTP response has been generated by Django, the response passes through all middleware back in reverse order.

A middleware can be written as a function, as follows:

def my_middleware(get_response):
    def middleware(request):
        # Code executed for each request before
        # the view (and later middleware) are called.
        response = get_response(request)
        # Code executed for each...
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