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PHP 7 Data Structures and Algorithms

You're reading from   PHP 7 Data Structures and Algorithms Implement linked lists, stacks, and queues using PHP

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Product type Paperback
Published in May 2017
Publisher Packt
ISBN-13 9781786463890
Length 340 pages
Edition 1st Edition
Languages
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Author (1):
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Mizanur Rahman Mizanur Rahman
Author Profile Icon Mizanur Rahman
Mizanur Rahman
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Table of Contents (14) Chapters Close

Preface 1. Introduction to Data Structures and Algorithms FREE CHAPTER 2. Understanding PHP Arrays 3. Using Linked Lists 4. Constructing Stacks and Queues 5. Applying Recursive Algorithms - Recursion 6. Understanding and Implementing Trees 7. Using Sorting Algorithms 8. Exploring Search Options 9. Putting Graphs into Action 10. Understanding and Using Heaps 11. Solving Problems with Advanced Techniques 12. PHP Built-In Support for Data Structures and Algorithms 13. Functional Data Structures with PHP

Using the PHP built-in function array_walk_recursive

The array_walk_recursive can be a very handy built-in function for PHP as it can traverse any size of array recursively and apply a callback function. Whether we want to find whether an element is in a multidimensional array or not, or get the total sum of the array of the multidimensional array, we can use this function without any problem.

The following code sample will produce an output of 136 when executed:

function array_sum_recursive(Array $array) { 
$sum = 0;
array_walk_recursive($array, function($v) use (&$sum) {
$sum += $v;
});

return $sum;
}

$arr =
[1, 2, 3, 4, 5, [6, 7, [8, 9, 10, [11, 12, 13, [14, 15, 16]]]]];

echo array_sum_recursive($arr);
The other two built-in recursive array functions in PHP are array_merge_recursive and array_replace_recursive. We can use them to merge multiple arrays...
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